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An Update on Embolization for Pulmonary Arteriovenous Malformations

Pulmonary arteriovenous malformations are abnormal connections between a pulmonary artery and a pulmonary vein that can lead to ischemic stroke and brain abscess due to right-to-left shunting of blood. Embolization is currently considered the first treatment option for pulmonary arteriovenous malfor...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Shimohira, Masashi, Kawai, Tatsuya, Ohta, Kengo
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: The Japanese Society of Interventional Radiology 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10359166/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37485484
http://dx.doi.org/10.22575/interventionalradiology.2021-0030
Descripción
Sumario:Pulmonary arteriovenous malformations are abnormal connections between a pulmonary artery and a pulmonary vein that can lead to ischemic stroke and brain abscess due to right-to-left shunting of blood. Embolization is currently considered the first treatment option for pulmonary arteriovenous malformations owing to its minimal invasiveness. This review updates the indications and techniques for the embolization of pulmonary arteriovenous malformations and determines the persistence of pulmonary arteriovenous malformations following embolization based on the most recent literature.