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Simplifying the Synthesis of Nonproteinogenic Amino Acids via Palladium-Catalyzed δ-Methyl C–H Olefination of Aliphatic Amines and Amino Acids

[Image: see text] Transition metal-catalyzed directing group assisted C–H functionalizations provide a straightforward access to a wide variety of nonproteinogenic amino acids. While altering the side chain of an existing natural amino acids is one way, introducing a functional group to an aliphatic...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Bhattacharya, Trisha, Baroliya, Prabhat Kumar, Al-Thabaiti, Shaeel A., Maiti, Debabrata
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2023
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10369672/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37502162
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jacsau.3c00215
Descripción
Sumario:[Image: see text] Transition metal-catalyzed directing group assisted C–H functionalizations provide a straightforward access to a wide variety of nonproteinogenic amino acids. While altering the side chain of an existing natural amino acids is one way, introducing a functional group to an aliphatic amine to synthesize versatile unnatural amino acids is another exciting avenue. In this work, we explore both the possibilities by the palladium-catalyzed δ-C(sp(3))–H olefination of aliphatic amines and amino acids. A diverse substrate scope including sequential difunctionalizations followed by post synthetic transformations were achieved to understand the applicability of the current protocol. An in-depth mechanistic study was carried out to learn the mode of the reaction pathway.