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Sixth Nerve Palsy From Multiple Myeloma in Central Nervous System: Case Series and Review of Current Literature

We reported two cases of the central nervous system (CNS) multiple myeloma (MM) with unusual presentation of sixth nerve palsy. The first patient developed in the setting of newly diagnosed MM and the second patient in the relapsed refractory setting. One underwent surgery, and the other received ra...

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Autores principales: Thalambedu, Nishanth, Damalcheruvu, Prashanth, Ogunsesan, Yetunde, Patel, Tanvi, Bachu, Ramya, Shrivastava, Trilok, Hussain, Munawwar, Sethi, Jaskirat, Thanendrarajan, Sharmilan
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10371386/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37503472
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.40998
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author Thalambedu, Nishanth
Damalcheruvu, Prashanth
Ogunsesan, Yetunde
Patel, Tanvi
Bachu, Ramya
Shrivastava, Trilok
Hussain, Munawwar
Sethi, Jaskirat
Thanendrarajan, Sharmilan
author_facet Thalambedu, Nishanth
Damalcheruvu, Prashanth
Ogunsesan, Yetunde
Patel, Tanvi
Bachu, Ramya
Shrivastava, Trilok
Hussain, Munawwar
Sethi, Jaskirat
Thanendrarajan, Sharmilan
author_sort Thalambedu, Nishanth
collection PubMed
description We reported two cases of the central nervous system (CNS) multiple myeloma (MM) with unusual presentation of sixth nerve palsy. The first patient developed in the setting of newly diagnosed MM and the second patient in the relapsed refractory setting. One underwent surgery, and the other received radiation. Both patients received systemic chemotherapy and noted improvement. We also performed a comprehensive literature review of previously published cases of sixth nerve palsy from MM. This review highlights the importance of recognizing this presentation of CNS multiple myeloma to avoid delays in diagnosis and to get appropriate management in time.
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spelling pubmed-103713862023-07-27 Sixth Nerve Palsy From Multiple Myeloma in Central Nervous System: Case Series and Review of Current Literature Thalambedu, Nishanth Damalcheruvu, Prashanth Ogunsesan, Yetunde Patel, Tanvi Bachu, Ramya Shrivastava, Trilok Hussain, Munawwar Sethi, Jaskirat Thanendrarajan, Sharmilan Cureus Internal Medicine We reported two cases of the central nervous system (CNS) multiple myeloma (MM) with unusual presentation of sixth nerve palsy. The first patient developed in the setting of newly diagnosed MM and the second patient in the relapsed refractory setting. One underwent surgery, and the other received radiation. Both patients received systemic chemotherapy and noted improvement. We also performed a comprehensive literature review of previously published cases of sixth nerve palsy from MM. This review highlights the importance of recognizing this presentation of CNS multiple myeloma to avoid delays in diagnosis and to get appropriate management in time. Cureus 2023-06-26 /pmc/articles/PMC10371386/ /pubmed/37503472 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.40998 Text en Copyright © 2023, Thalambedu et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Internal Medicine
Thalambedu, Nishanth
Damalcheruvu, Prashanth
Ogunsesan, Yetunde
Patel, Tanvi
Bachu, Ramya
Shrivastava, Trilok
Hussain, Munawwar
Sethi, Jaskirat
Thanendrarajan, Sharmilan
Sixth Nerve Palsy From Multiple Myeloma in Central Nervous System: Case Series and Review of Current Literature
title Sixth Nerve Palsy From Multiple Myeloma in Central Nervous System: Case Series and Review of Current Literature
title_full Sixth Nerve Palsy From Multiple Myeloma in Central Nervous System: Case Series and Review of Current Literature
title_fullStr Sixth Nerve Palsy From Multiple Myeloma in Central Nervous System: Case Series and Review of Current Literature
title_full_unstemmed Sixth Nerve Palsy From Multiple Myeloma in Central Nervous System: Case Series and Review of Current Literature
title_short Sixth Nerve Palsy From Multiple Myeloma in Central Nervous System: Case Series and Review of Current Literature
title_sort sixth nerve palsy from multiple myeloma in central nervous system: case series and review of current literature
topic Internal Medicine
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10371386/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37503472
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.40998
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