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Autophagy and biotransformation affect sorafenib resistance in hepatocellular carcinoma

As sorafenib is a first-line drug for treating advanced hepatocellular carcinoma, sorafenib resistance has historically attracted attention. However, most of this attention has been focused on a series of mechanisms related to drug resistance arising after sorafenib treatment. In this study, we used...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Zheng, Ruiqi, Weng, Shuang, Xu, Jianping, Li, Zhuo, Wang, Yaru, Aizimuaji, Zulihumaer, Ma, Sheng, Zheng, Linlin, Li, Haiyang, Ying, Wantao, Rong, Weiqi, Xiao, Ting
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Research Network of Computational and Structural Biotechnology 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10372478/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37520282
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.csbj.2023.07.005
Descripción
Sumario:As sorafenib is a first-line drug for treating advanced hepatocellular carcinoma, sorafenib resistance has historically attracted attention. However, most of this attention has been focused on a series of mechanisms related to drug resistance arising after sorafenib treatment. In this study, we used proteomic techniques to explore the potential mechanisms by which pretreatment factors affect sorafenib resistance. The degree of redundant pathway PI3K/AKT activation, biotransformation capacity, and autophagy level in hepatocellular carcinoma patients prior to sorafenib treatment might affect their sensitivity to sorafenib, in which ADH1A and STING1 are key molecules. These three factors could interact mechanistically to promote tumor cell survival, might be malignant features of tumor cells, and are associated with hepatocellular carcinoma prognosis. Our study suggests possible avenues of therapeutic intervention for patients with sorafenib-resistance and the potential application of immunotherapy with the aim of improving the survival of such patients.