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Current Knowledge about Headaches Attributed to Ischemic Stroke: Changes from Structure to Function
Headaches are common after ischemic stroke (IS). Unlike primary headaches, headaches attributed to IS have specific clinical features. This review describes the epidemiology, clinical characteristics, risk factors, and influence of IS headaches. Previous reports were summarized to show the correlati...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10377604/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37509047 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/brainsci13071117 |
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author | Xie, Xinxin Zhang, Yi Kong, Qianqian Huang, Hao Yu, Zhiyuan Luo, Xiang Qu, Wensheng |
author_facet | Xie, Xinxin Zhang, Yi Kong, Qianqian Huang, Hao Yu, Zhiyuan Luo, Xiang Qu, Wensheng |
author_sort | Xie, Xinxin |
collection | PubMed |
description | Headaches are common after ischemic stroke (IS). Unlike primary headaches, headaches attributed to IS have specific clinical features. This review describes the epidemiology, clinical characteristics, risk factors, and influence of IS headaches. Previous reports were summarized to show the correlations between headaches and structural lesions in the cerebral cortex, subcortical white matter, deep gray matter nuclei, brainstem, and cerebellum. However, the substantial heterogeneity of IS, subjective evaluations of headaches, and inadequate cohort studies make it difficult to explore the pathophysiology of headaches attributed to IS. In our recommendation, favorable imaging techniques, such as magnetic resonance imaging and positron emission tomography, may provide new insights into mechanical studies of IS headaches from structure to function. It may also be helpful to extend the research field by targeting several shared signal transducers between headaches and IS. These markers might be neuropeptides, vasoactive substances, ion channels, or electrophysiologic changes. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10377604 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-103776042023-07-29 Current Knowledge about Headaches Attributed to Ischemic Stroke: Changes from Structure to Function Xie, Xinxin Zhang, Yi Kong, Qianqian Huang, Hao Yu, Zhiyuan Luo, Xiang Qu, Wensheng Brain Sci Review Headaches are common after ischemic stroke (IS). Unlike primary headaches, headaches attributed to IS have specific clinical features. This review describes the epidemiology, clinical characteristics, risk factors, and influence of IS headaches. Previous reports were summarized to show the correlations between headaches and structural lesions in the cerebral cortex, subcortical white matter, deep gray matter nuclei, brainstem, and cerebellum. However, the substantial heterogeneity of IS, subjective evaluations of headaches, and inadequate cohort studies make it difficult to explore the pathophysiology of headaches attributed to IS. In our recommendation, favorable imaging techniques, such as magnetic resonance imaging and positron emission tomography, may provide new insights into mechanical studies of IS headaches from structure to function. It may also be helpful to extend the research field by targeting several shared signal transducers between headaches and IS. These markers might be neuropeptides, vasoactive substances, ion channels, or electrophysiologic changes. MDPI 2023-07-23 /pmc/articles/PMC10377604/ /pubmed/37509047 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/brainsci13071117 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Review Xie, Xinxin Zhang, Yi Kong, Qianqian Huang, Hao Yu, Zhiyuan Luo, Xiang Qu, Wensheng Current Knowledge about Headaches Attributed to Ischemic Stroke: Changes from Structure to Function |
title | Current Knowledge about Headaches Attributed to Ischemic Stroke: Changes from Structure to Function |
title_full | Current Knowledge about Headaches Attributed to Ischemic Stroke: Changes from Structure to Function |
title_fullStr | Current Knowledge about Headaches Attributed to Ischemic Stroke: Changes from Structure to Function |
title_full_unstemmed | Current Knowledge about Headaches Attributed to Ischemic Stroke: Changes from Structure to Function |
title_short | Current Knowledge about Headaches Attributed to Ischemic Stroke: Changes from Structure to Function |
title_sort | current knowledge about headaches attributed to ischemic stroke: changes from structure to function |
topic | Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10377604/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37509047 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/brainsci13071117 |
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