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Disparities in Smokefree and Vapefree Home Rules and Smokefree Policy Attitudes Based on Housing Type and Cigarette Smoking Status, United States, 2019

This study examined variations in cigarette smoking status, home smoking and vaping rules, and attitudes toward smoking rules among U.S. adults. We analyzed data from the 2019 U.S. Census Bureau’s Current Population Survey Supplements (n = 40,296 adults) and calculated weighted prevalence estimates...

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Autores principales: Reyes-Guzman, Carolyn M., Patel, Minal, Wang, Teresa W., Corcy, Nalini, Chomenko, Dana, Slotman, Beth, Vollinger, Robert E.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10379655/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37510588
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20146356
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author Reyes-Guzman, Carolyn M.
Patel, Minal
Wang, Teresa W.
Corcy, Nalini
Chomenko, Dana
Slotman, Beth
Vollinger, Robert E.
author_facet Reyes-Guzman, Carolyn M.
Patel, Minal
Wang, Teresa W.
Corcy, Nalini
Chomenko, Dana
Slotman, Beth
Vollinger, Robert E.
author_sort Reyes-Guzman, Carolyn M.
collection PubMed
description This study examined variations in cigarette smoking status, home smoking and vaping rules, and attitudes toward smoking rules among U.S. adults. We analyzed data from the 2019 U.S. Census Bureau’s Current Population Survey Supplements (n = 40,296 adults) and calculated weighted prevalence estimates of adult cigarette smoking based on housing type. In 2019, multi-unit housing (MUH) residents who currently smoked were predominantly residents of privately rented housing (66.9%), followed by privately owned (17.6%) and public housing (15.5%). MUH residents who currently smoked had the highest proportions of allowing smoking (26.7%) or vaping (29.1%) anywhere inside their homes and were least likely to support rules allowing smoking inside all MUH apartments or living areas. In the adjusted models, MUH residents with a current smoking status were 92% less likely to have a complete smoking ban. More than one in four MUH residents with a current smoking status allowed all smoking inside the home and supported allowing smoking inside all MUH apartment or living areas, reinforcing how MUH residents may be at higher risk of experiencing secondhand smoke or aerosol exposure, or incursions within their places of residence. Our results can inform the development, implementation, and sustainment of strategies to reduce exposures from tobacco and nicotine products in all living environments.
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spelling pubmed-103796552023-07-29 Disparities in Smokefree and Vapefree Home Rules and Smokefree Policy Attitudes Based on Housing Type and Cigarette Smoking Status, United States, 2019 Reyes-Guzman, Carolyn M. Patel, Minal Wang, Teresa W. Corcy, Nalini Chomenko, Dana Slotman, Beth Vollinger, Robert E. Int J Environ Res Public Health Article This study examined variations in cigarette smoking status, home smoking and vaping rules, and attitudes toward smoking rules among U.S. adults. We analyzed data from the 2019 U.S. Census Bureau’s Current Population Survey Supplements (n = 40,296 adults) and calculated weighted prevalence estimates of adult cigarette smoking based on housing type. In 2019, multi-unit housing (MUH) residents who currently smoked were predominantly residents of privately rented housing (66.9%), followed by privately owned (17.6%) and public housing (15.5%). MUH residents who currently smoked had the highest proportions of allowing smoking (26.7%) or vaping (29.1%) anywhere inside their homes and were least likely to support rules allowing smoking inside all MUH apartments or living areas. In the adjusted models, MUH residents with a current smoking status were 92% less likely to have a complete smoking ban. More than one in four MUH residents with a current smoking status allowed all smoking inside the home and supported allowing smoking inside all MUH apartment or living areas, reinforcing how MUH residents may be at higher risk of experiencing secondhand smoke or aerosol exposure, or incursions within their places of residence. Our results can inform the development, implementation, and sustainment of strategies to reduce exposures from tobacco and nicotine products in all living environments. MDPI 2023-07-13 /pmc/articles/PMC10379655/ /pubmed/37510588 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20146356 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Reyes-Guzman, Carolyn M.
Patel, Minal
Wang, Teresa W.
Corcy, Nalini
Chomenko, Dana
Slotman, Beth
Vollinger, Robert E.
Disparities in Smokefree and Vapefree Home Rules and Smokefree Policy Attitudes Based on Housing Type and Cigarette Smoking Status, United States, 2019
title Disparities in Smokefree and Vapefree Home Rules and Smokefree Policy Attitudes Based on Housing Type and Cigarette Smoking Status, United States, 2019
title_full Disparities in Smokefree and Vapefree Home Rules and Smokefree Policy Attitudes Based on Housing Type and Cigarette Smoking Status, United States, 2019
title_fullStr Disparities in Smokefree and Vapefree Home Rules and Smokefree Policy Attitudes Based on Housing Type and Cigarette Smoking Status, United States, 2019
title_full_unstemmed Disparities in Smokefree and Vapefree Home Rules and Smokefree Policy Attitudes Based on Housing Type and Cigarette Smoking Status, United States, 2019
title_short Disparities in Smokefree and Vapefree Home Rules and Smokefree Policy Attitudes Based on Housing Type and Cigarette Smoking Status, United States, 2019
title_sort disparities in smokefree and vapefree home rules and smokefree policy attitudes based on housing type and cigarette smoking status, united states, 2019
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10379655/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37510588
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20146356
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