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Comparison of Central Aortic Pressure between Women with Preeclampsia and Normotensive Postpartum Women from an Urban Region of Western Mexico
Background and Objectives: Central aortic pressure (CAP) can be measured through noninvasive methods, and CAP wave analysis can provide information about arterial stiffness. The objective of this study was to compare CAP in women with preeclampsia and normotensive postpartum women from an urban regi...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10383829/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37512152 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina59071343 |
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author | Hernández-Mora, Francisco J. Cerda-Guerrero, Claudia K. García-Benavides, Leonel Cervantes-Pérez, Enrique Ramírez-Ochoa, Sol Vázquez-Beltrán, Janet Cristina Cervantes-Guevara, Gabino Ledezma-Hurtado, Ernesto Nápoles-Echauri, Adriana González-Ojeda, Alejandro Fuentes-Orozco, Clotilde Hernández-Rivas, María Isabel Chávez-Tostado, Mariana Cervantes-Cardona, Guillermo A. |
author_facet | Hernández-Mora, Francisco J. Cerda-Guerrero, Claudia K. García-Benavides, Leonel Cervantes-Pérez, Enrique Ramírez-Ochoa, Sol Vázquez-Beltrán, Janet Cristina Cervantes-Guevara, Gabino Ledezma-Hurtado, Ernesto Nápoles-Echauri, Adriana González-Ojeda, Alejandro Fuentes-Orozco, Clotilde Hernández-Rivas, María Isabel Chávez-Tostado, Mariana Cervantes-Cardona, Guillermo A. |
author_sort | Hernández-Mora, Francisco J. |
collection | PubMed |
description | Background and Objectives: Central aortic pressure (CAP) can be measured through noninvasive methods, and CAP wave analysis can provide information about arterial stiffness. The objective of this study was to compare CAP in women with preeclampsia and normotensive postpartum women from an urban region in western Mexico. Materials and Methods: We recruited 78 women in immediate puerperium, including 39 with preeclampsia and 39 with normotension, who received delivery care in our hospital between September 2017 and January 2018. Pulse wave analysis was used to assess central hemodynamics as well as arterial stiffness with an oscillometric device. For this purpose, the measurement of the wave of the left radial artery was obtained with a wrist applanation tonometer and the ascending aortic pressure wave was generated using the accompanying software (V 1.1, Omron, Japan). Additionally, the systolic CAP, diastolic pressure, pulse pressure, heart rate, and rise rate adjusted for a heart rate of 75 bpm were determined. The radial pulse wave was calibrated using the diastolic and mean arterial pressures obtained from the left brachial artery. For all the statistical analyses, we considered p < 0.05 to be significant. Results: The results were as follows: a systolic CAP of 125.40 (SD 15.46) vs. 112.10 (SD 10.12) with p < 0.0001 for women with and without preeclampsia, respectively. Systolic CAP was significantly elevated in women with preeclampsia and could indicate an elevated risk of cardiovascular disease. Conclusion: CAP is an important parameter that can be measured in this group of patients and is significantly elevated in women with postpartum preeclampsia, even when the brachial blood pressure is normal. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10383829 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-103838292023-07-30 Comparison of Central Aortic Pressure between Women with Preeclampsia and Normotensive Postpartum Women from an Urban Region of Western Mexico Hernández-Mora, Francisco J. Cerda-Guerrero, Claudia K. García-Benavides, Leonel Cervantes-Pérez, Enrique Ramírez-Ochoa, Sol Vázquez-Beltrán, Janet Cristina Cervantes-Guevara, Gabino Ledezma-Hurtado, Ernesto Nápoles-Echauri, Adriana González-Ojeda, Alejandro Fuentes-Orozco, Clotilde Hernández-Rivas, María Isabel Chávez-Tostado, Mariana Cervantes-Cardona, Guillermo A. Medicina (Kaunas) Brief Report Background and Objectives: Central aortic pressure (CAP) can be measured through noninvasive methods, and CAP wave analysis can provide information about arterial stiffness. The objective of this study was to compare CAP in women with preeclampsia and normotensive postpartum women from an urban region in western Mexico. Materials and Methods: We recruited 78 women in immediate puerperium, including 39 with preeclampsia and 39 with normotension, who received delivery care in our hospital between September 2017 and January 2018. Pulse wave analysis was used to assess central hemodynamics as well as arterial stiffness with an oscillometric device. For this purpose, the measurement of the wave of the left radial artery was obtained with a wrist applanation tonometer and the ascending aortic pressure wave was generated using the accompanying software (V 1.1, Omron, Japan). Additionally, the systolic CAP, diastolic pressure, pulse pressure, heart rate, and rise rate adjusted for a heart rate of 75 bpm were determined. The radial pulse wave was calibrated using the diastolic and mean arterial pressures obtained from the left brachial artery. For all the statistical analyses, we considered p < 0.05 to be significant. Results: The results were as follows: a systolic CAP of 125.40 (SD 15.46) vs. 112.10 (SD 10.12) with p < 0.0001 for women with and without preeclampsia, respectively. Systolic CAP was significantly elevated in women with preeclampsia and could indicate an elevated risk of cardiovascular disease. Conclusion: CAP is an important parameter that can be measured in this group of patients and is significantly elevated in women with postpartum preeclampsia, even when the brachial blood pressure is normal. MDPI 2023-07-21 /pmc/articles/PMC10383829/ /pubmed/37512152 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina59071343 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Brief Report Hernández-Mora, Francisco J. Cerda-Guerrero, Claudia K. García-Benavides, Leonel Cervantes-Pérez, Enrique Ramírez-Ochoa, Sol Vázquez-Beltrán, Janet Cristina Cervantes-Guevara, Gabino Ledezma-Hurtado, Ernesto Nápoles-Echauri, Adriana González-Ojeda, Alejandro Fuentes-Orozco, Clotilde Hernández-Rivas, María Isabel Chávez-Tostado, Mariana Cervantes-Cardona, Guillermo A. Comparison of Central Aortic Pressure between Women with Preeclampsia and Normotensive Postpartum Women from an Urban Region of Western Mexico |
title | Comparison of Central Aortic Pressure between Women with Preeclampsia and Normotensive Postpartum Women from an Urban Region of Western Mexico |
title_full | Comparison of Central Aortic Pressure between Women with Preeclampsia and Normotensive Postpartum Women from an Urban Region of Western Mexico |
title_fullStr | Comparison of Central Aortic Pressure between Women with Preeclampsia and Normotensive Postpartum Women from an Urban Region of Western Mexico |
title_full_unstemmed | Comparison of Central Aortic Pressure between Women with Preeclampsia and Normotensive Postpartum Women from an Urban Region of Western Mexico |
title_short | Comparison of Central Aortic Pressure between Women with Preeclampsia and Normotensive Postpartum Women from an Urban Region of Western Mexico |
title_sort | comparison of central aortic pressure between women with preeclampsia and normotensive postpartum women from an urban region of western mexico |
topic | Brief Report |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10383829/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37512152 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina59071343 |
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