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Gastrointestinal Imaging Findings in the Era of COVID-19: A Pictorial Review

The potentially fatal COVID-19 pandemic has been associated with a largespectrum of clinical presentations. Beyond the classical pulmonary manifestations, gastrointestinal tract-related symptoms suchas nausea, diarrhea, abdominal distention and pain have been observed in patients, as a consequence o...

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Autores principales: Mavropoulou, Xanthippi, Psoma, Elisavet, Papachristodoulou, Angeliki, Pyrrou, Nikoletta, Spanou, Ekaterini, Alexandratou, Maria, Sidiropoulou, Maria, Theocharidou, Anastasia, Rafailidis, Vasileios, Chrysanthidis, Theofilos, Prassopoulos, Panos
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10385728/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37512143
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina59071332
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author Mavropoulou, Xanthippi
Psoma, Elisavet
Papachristodoulou, Angeliki
Pyrrou, Nikoletta
Spanou, Ekaterini
Alexandratou, Maria
Sidiropoulou, Maria
Theocharidou, Anastasia
Rafailidis, Vasileios
Chrysanthidis, Theofilos
Prassopoulos, Panos
author_facet Mavropoulou, Xanthippi
Psoma, Elisavet
Papachristodoulou, Angeliki
Pyrrou, Nikoletta
Spanou, Ekaterini
Alexandratou, Maria
Sidiropoulou, Maria
Theocharidou, Anastasia
Rafailidis, Vasileios
Chrysanthidis, Theofilos
Prassopoulos, Panos
author_sort Mavropoulou, Xanthippi
collection PubMed
description The potentially fatal COVID-19 pandemic has been associated with a largespectrum of clinical presentations. Beyond the classical pulmonary manifestations, gastrointestinal tract-related symptoms suchas nausea, diarrhea, abdominal distention and pain have been observed in patients, as a consequence of the binding of SARS-CoV-19 to Angiotensin-converting Enzyme 2 (ACE2) receptors in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. The early recognition ofspecific imaging features, including hepatobiliary involvement, pancreatic involvement, development of solid organ infarcts, ischemic bowel changes and vascular occlusion, plays a key role through the course of the disease. Also, suspicious symptoms, especially in critically ill patients with clinical and biochemical markers of hypovolemia, necessitate timely imaging for bleeding complications. The aim of this pictorial review is to illustrate the spectrum of the GIimaging findings in patients with COVID-19. Awareness of diagnostic imaging hallmarks is crucial to optimize the management of these patients.
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spelling pubmed-103857282023-07-30 Gastrointestinal Imaging Findings in the Era of COVID-19: A Pictorial Review Mavropoulou, Xanthippi Psoma, Elisavet Papachristodoulou, Angeliki Pyrrou, Nikoletta Spanou, Ekaterini Alexandratou, Maria Sidiropoulou, Maria Theocharidou, Anastasia Rafailidis, Vasileios Chrysanthidis, Theofilos Prassopoulos, Panos Medicina (Kaunas) Review The potentially fatal COVID-19 pandemic has been associated with a largespectrum of clinical presentations. Beyond the classical pulmonary manifestations, gastrointestinal tract-related symptoms suchas nausea, diarrhea, abdominal distention and pain have been observed in patients, as a consequence of the binding of SARS-CoV-19 to Angiotensin-converting Enzyme 2 (ACE2) receptors in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. The early recognition ofspecific imaging features, including hepatobiliary involvement, pancreatic involvement, development of solid organ infarcts, ischemic bowel changes and vascular occlusion, plays a key role through the course of the disease. Also, suspicious symptoms, especially in critically ill patients with clinical and biochemical markers of hypovolemia, necessitate timely imaging for bleeding complications. The aim of this pictorial review is to illustrate the spectrum of the GIimaging findings in patients with COVID-19. Awareness of diagnostic imaging hallmarks is crucial to optimize the management of these patients. MDPI 2023-07-19 /pmc/articles/PMC10385728/ /pubmed/37512143 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina59071332 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Review
Mavropoulou, Xanthippi
Psoma, Elisavet
Papachristodoulou, Angeliki
Pyrrou, Nikoletta
Spanou, Ekaterini
Alexandratou, Maria
Sidiropoulou, Maria
Theocharidou, Anastasia
Rafailidis, Vasileios
Chrysanthidis, Theofilos
Prassopoulos, Panos
Gastrointestinal Imaging Findings in the Era of COVID-19: A Pictorial Review
title Gastrointestinal Imaging Findings in the Era of COVID-19: A Pictorial Review
title_full Gastrointestinal Imaging Findings in the Era of COVID-19: A Pictorial Review
title_fullStr Gastrointestinal Imaging Findings in the Era of COVID-19: A Pictorial Review
title_full_unstemmed Gastrointestinal Imaging Findings in the Era of COVID-19: A Pictorial Review
title_short Gastrointestinal Imaging Findings in the Era of COVID-19: A Pictorial Review
title_sort gastrointestinal imaging findings in the era of covid-19: a pictorial review
topic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10385728/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37512143
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina59071332
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