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Rare and Atypical Case of Turner Syndrome With Three Cell Lines
Turner's syndrome is a rare complex genetic disease characterized by gonadal dysgenesis and sexual chromosomal abnormalities. Half of the patients affected are monosomic, for the X chromosome, and for the remaining patients, a variety of chromosomal abnormalities have been reported. Only a smal...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Cureus
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10385896/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37519544 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.41128 |
Sumario: | Turner's syndrome is a rare complex genetic disease characterized by gonadal dysgenesis and sexual chromosomal abnormalities. Half of the patients affected are monosomic, for the X chromosome, and for the remaining patients, a variety of chromosomal abnormalities have been reported. Only a small percentage (3%-4%) of people with Turner syndrome have triple X cell line mosaicism (47, XXX). It has been reported that patients 45, X/47, XXX have normal intelligence, a higher rate of spontaneous menstruation, an increased number of pregnancies, and a lower frequency of short stature (60%) compared to patients 45, X. In this work, we will present a rare and atypical case of a patient who presents a rare chromosomal mosaicism, with three chromosomal lineages, contrasting with a typical clinical picture of Turner syndrome. |
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