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Epidemic trends of dyslipidemia in young adults: a real-world study including more than 20,000 samples
BACKGROUND: There is an urgent need to learn more about the epidemiological features of dyslipidemia in youth to address the high burden of cardiovascular disease. METHODS: This experiment was an observational, cross-sectional study. The samples were collected from 22,379 college students at Xinjian...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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BioMed Central
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10386655/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37516842 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12944-023-01876-2 |
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author | Liu, Liang-Yu Aimaiti, Xiyidan Zheng, Ying-Ying Zhi, Xiao-Yu Wang, Zhi-Long Yin, Xin Pan, Ying Wu, Ting-Ting Xie, Xiang |
author_facet | Liu, Liang-Yu Aimaiti, Xiyidan Zheng, Ying-Ying Zhi, Xiao-Yu Wang, Zhi-Long Yin, Xin Pan, Ying Wu, Ting-Ting Xie, Xiang |
author_sort | Liu, Liang-Yu |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: There is an urgent need to learn more about the epidemiological features of dyslipidemia in youth to address the high burden of cardiovascular disease. METHODS: This experiment was an observational, cross-sectional study. The samples were collected from 22,379 college students at Xinjiang Medical University. RESULT: The overall prevalence of dyslipidemia was 13.17%, which was significantly higher in men (23%) than in women (7.2%), p < 0.01. Similarly, the prevalence rate of obesity in men (11.4%) was significantly higher than that in women (3.4%). The composition of blood lipids, such as triglyceride (TG), total cholesterol (TC), and low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), began to increase gradually from the age of 22 and showed a sharp increase after the age of 30; however, a reverse trend was present in high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C). In terms of the proportion of dyslipidemia in both men and women, low HDL-C accounted for the largest proportion (74%), followed by elevated TGs (14.5%). The overall distribution of rates of dyslipidemia and excess weight showed a U-shaped trend with increasing age, with the lowest rates seen in the 20–24 age group. CONCLUSION: Our study sheds light on the epidemiological features of dyslipidemia in young adults and enriches the limited data available on dyslipidemia, providing a reference for the close monitoring and control of risk factors to reduce the occurrence and progression of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease events. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10386655 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | BioMed Central |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-103866552023-07-30 Epidemic trends of dyslipidemia in young adults: a real-world study including more than 20,000 samples Liu, Liang-Yu Aimaiti, Xiyidan Zheng, Ying-Ying Zhi, Xiao-Yu Wang, Zhi-Long Yin, Xin Pan, Ying Wu, Ting-Ting Xie, Xiang Lipids Health Dis Research BACKGROUND: There is an urgent need to learn more about the epidemiological features of dyslipidemia in youth to address the high burden of cardiovascular disease. METHODS: This experiment was an observational, cross-sectional study. The samples were collected from 22,379 college students at Xinjiang Medical University. RESULT: The overall prevalence of dyslipidemia was 13.17%, which was significantly higher in men (23%) than in women (7.2%), p < 0.01. Similarly, the prevalence rate of obesity in men (11.4%) was significantly higher than that in women (3.4%). The composition of blood lipids, such as triglyceride (TG), total cholesterol (TC), and low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), began to increase gradually from the age of 22 and showed a sharp increase after the age of 30; however, a reverse trend was present in high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C). In terms of the proportion of dyslipidemia in both men and women, low HDL-C accounted for the largest proportion (74%), followed by elevated TGs (14.5%). The overall distribution of rates of dyslipidemia and excess weight showed a U-shaped trend with increasing age, with the lowest rates seen in the 20–24 age group. CONCLUSION: Our study sheds light on the epidemiological features of dyslipidemia in young adults and enriches the limited data available on dyslipidemia, providing a reference for the close monitoring and control of risk factors to reduce the occurrence and progression of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease events. BioMed Central 2023-07-29 /pmc/articles/PMC10386655/ /pubmed/37516842 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12944-023-01876-2 Text en © The Author(s) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) ) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated in a credit line to the data. |
spellingShingle | Research Liu, Liang-Yu Aimaiti, Xiyidan Zheng, Ying-Ying Zhi, Xiao-Yu Wang, Zhi-Long Yin, Xin Pan, Ying Wu, Ting-Ting Xie, Xiang Epidemic trends of dyslipidemia in young adults: a real-world study including more than 20,000 samples |
title | Epidemic trends of dyslipidemia in young adults: a real-world study including more than 20,000 samples |
title_full | Epidemic trends of dyslipidemia in young adults: a real-world study including more than 20,000 samples |
title_fullStr | Epidemic trends of dyslipidemia in young adults: a real-world study including more than 20,000 samples |
title_full_unstemmed | Epidemic trends of dyslipidemia in young adults: a real-world study including more than 20,000 samples |
title_short | Epidemic trends of dyslipidemia in young adults: a real-world study including more than 20,000 samples |
title_sort | epidemic trends of dyslipidemia in young adults: a real-world study including more than 20,000 samples |
topic | Research |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10386655/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37516842 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12944-023-01876-2 |
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