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Entanglement propagation and dynamics in non-additive quantum systems

The prominent collective character of long-range interacting quantum systems makes them promising candidates for quantum technological applications. Yet, lack of additivity overthrows the traditional picture for entanglement scaling and transport, due to the breakdown of the common mechanism based o...

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Autores principales: Giachetti, Guido, Defenu, Nicolò
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10390585/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37524738
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-37984-3
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author Giachetti, Guido
Defenu, Nicolò
author_facet Giachetti, Guido
Defenu, Nicolò
author_sort Giachetti, Guido
collection PubMed
description The prominent collective character of long-range interacting quantum systems makes them promising candidates for quantum technological applications. Yet, lack of additivity overthrows the traditional picture for entanglement scaling and transport, due to the breakdown of the common mechanism based on excitations propagation and confinement. Here, we describe the dynamics of the entanglement entropy in many-body quantum systems with a diverging contribution to the internal energy from the long-range two body potential. While in the strict thermodynamic limit entanglement dynamics is shown to be suppressed, a rich mosaic of novel scaling regimes is observed at intermediate system sizes, due to the possibility to trigger multiple resonant modes in the global dynamics. Quantitative predictions on the shape and timescales of entanglement propagation are made, paving the way to the observation of these phases in current quantum simulators. This picture is connected and contrasted with the case of local many body systems subject to Floquet driving.
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spelling pubmed-103905852023-08-02 Entanglement propagation and dynamics in non-additive quantum systems Giachetti, Guido Defenu, Nicolò Sci Rep Article The prominent collective character of long-range interacting quantum systems makes them promising candidates for quantum technological applications. Yet, lack of additivity overthrows the traditional picture for entanglement scaling and transport, due to the breakdown of the common mechanism based on excitations propagation and confinement. Here, we describe the dynamics of the entanglement entropy in many-body quantum systems with a diverging contribution to the internal energy from the long-range two body potential. While in the strict thermodynamic limit entanglement dynamics is shown to be suppressed, a rich mosaic of novel scaling regimes is observed at intermediate system sizes, due to the possibility to trigger multiple resonant modes in the global dynamics. Quantitative predictions on the shape and timescales of entanglement propagation are made, paving the way to the observation of these phases in current quantum simulators. This picture is connected and contrasted with the case of local many body systems subject to Floquet driving. Nature Publishing Group UK 2023-07-31 /pmc/articles/PMC10390585/ /pubmed/37524738 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-37984-3 Text en © The Author(s) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Article
Giachetti, Guido
Defenu, Nicolò
Entanglement propagation and dynamics in non-additive quantum systems
title Entanglement propagation and dynamics in non-additive quantum systems
title_full Entanglement propagation and dynamics in non-additive quantum systems
title_fullStr Entanglement propagation and dynamics in non-additive quantum systems
title_full_unstemmed Entanglement propagation and dynamics in non-additive quantum systems
title_short Entanglement propagation and dynamics in non-additive quantum systems
title_sort entanglement propagation and dynamics in non-additive quantum systems
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10390585/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37524738
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-37984-3
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