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Edge-assisted quantum protocol for secure multiparty logical AND its applications
Security and privacy have always been key concerns for individuals in various edge-assisted services. In this paper, we present a feasible quantum solution to an important primitive of secure multiparty computations, i.e., Secure Multiparty Logical AND (SMLA), in which n participants can securely co...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Elsevier
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10391609/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37534150 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2023.106990 |
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author | Shi, Run-hua Fang, Xia-qin |
author_facet | Shi, Run-hua Fang, Xia-qin |
author_sort | Shi, Run-hua |
collection | PubMed |
description | Security and privacy have always been key concerns for individuals in various edge-assisted services. In this paper, we present a feasible quantum solution to an important primitive of secure multiparty computations, i.e., Secure Multiparty Logical AND (SMLA), in which n participants can securely compute logical AND of n private bits. In order to ensure perfect security and achieve good feasibility, we introduce a semi-honest edge server and two non-collusive fog nodes, and design a secure and feasible edge-assisted quantum protocol for SMLA, which cleverly utilizes Secure Multiparty XOR to implement SMLA group by group. Furthermore, we focus on applications of this quantum primitive protocol and design two quantum protocols for Multiple Private Set Intersection and Anonymous One-vote Veto. Compared with classical related protocols, our proposed quantum protocols obtain higher security, which can be guaranteed by the basic principles of quantum mechanics. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10391609 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-103916092023-08-02 Edge-assisted quantum protocol for secure multiparty logical AND its applications Shi, Run-hua Fang, Xia-qin iScience Article Security and privacy have always been key concerns for individuals in various edge-assisted services. In this paper, we present a feasible quantum solution to an important primitive of secure multiparty computations, i.e., Secure Multiparty Logical AND (SMLA), in which n participants can securely compute logical AND of n private bits. In order to ensure perfect security and achieve good feasibility, we introduce a semi-honest edge server and two non-collusive fog nodes, and design a secure and feasible edge-assisted quantum protocol for SMLA, which cleverly utilizes Secure Multiparty XOR to implement SMLA group by group. Furthermore, we focus on applications of this quantum primitive protocol and design two quantum protocols for Multiple Private Set Intersection and Anonymous One-vote Veto. Compared with classical related protocols, our proposed quantum protocols obtain higher security, which can be guaranteed by the basic principles of quantum mechanics. Elsevier 2023-05-29 /pmc/articles/PMC10391609/ /pubmed/37534150 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2023.106990 Text en © 2023 The Author(s) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Shi, Run-hua Fang, Xia-qin Edge-assisted quantum protocol for secure multiparty logical AND its applications |
title | Edge-assisted quantum protocol for secure multiparty logical AND its applications |
title_full | Edge-assisted quantum protocol for secure multiparty logical AND its applications |
title_fullStr | Edge-assisted quantum protocol for secure multiparty logical AND its applications |
title_full_unstemmed | Edge-assisted quantum protocol for secure multiparty logical AND its applications |
title_short | Edge-assisted quantum protocol for secure multiparty logical AND its applications |
title_sort | edge-assisted quantum protocol for secure multiparty logical and its applications |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10391609/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37534150 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2023.106990 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT shirunhua edgeassistedquantumprotocolforsecuremultipartylogicalanditsapplications AT fangxiaqin edgeassistedquantumprotocolforsecuremultipartylogicalanditsapplications |