Can the salivary urea and stimulated saliva concentration be a marker of periodontal diseases in opioid users? A case-control study

INTRODUCTION: & Aim: Microbial plaque is the primary cause of periodontal diseases, and smoking and opioid addiction can accelerate microbial plaque formation and disease progression. Adequate saliva flow and salivary urea concentration are important parameters for a healthy periodontium. In thi...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: parvaei, Parvin, eydzadeh, Marzie, Osmani, Freshteh
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2023
Materias:
Research Article
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10394901/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37539234
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e17093

Internet

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10394901/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37539234
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e17093

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