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Factors Associated with Patients’ Rejection of Root Canal Treatment in a Tertiary Hospital, Southwest Nigeria: A Pilot Survey
OBJECTIVE: Root canal treatment (RCT) is a major procedure in dentistry. It aims to relieve the pain of pulpal origin and maintain the affected tooth as a functional unit on the arch. Despite these achievable goals, RCT is sometimes rejected by patients. This study, therefore, sought to assess the r...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Wolters Kluwer - Medknow
2023
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10395846/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37538207 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jwas.jwas_282_22 |
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author | Gbadebo, Shakeerah Olaide Adebayo, Gbenga Emmanuel |
author_facet | Gbadebo, Shakeerah Olaide Adebayo, Gbenga Emmanuel |
author_sort | Gbadebo, Shakeerah Olaide |
collection | PubMed |
description | OBJECTIVE: Root canal treatment (RCT) is a major procedure in dentistry. It aims to relieve the pain of pulpal origin and maintain the affected tooth as a functional unit on the arch. Despite these achievable goals, RCT is sometimes rejected by patients. This study, therefore, sought to assess the reasons for rejection in patients planned for endodontic/RCT. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This was a cross-sectional pilot survey of patients planned for RCT using a self-administered questionnaire. The questionnaire included sociodemographics, the Index for Dental Anxiety and Fear (IDAF-4C), and questions to assess the reasons for rejection of endodontic treatment. Data collected were analysed with IBM Statistical Package for the Social Sciences software program, version 23.0. Descriptive statistics were used; chi-square was used to test the association between categorical variables. Statistical significance was set at P ≤ 0.05. RESULT: Thirty-one patients between the age range of 16 and 81 years, with a mean age of 38.16 ± 17.87, participated in the survey. Only nine (29.03%) of the participants declined to have the treatment. The majority 6(66.7%), and 7(77.8%) of those that refused the treatment did so, due to fear of drilling (P = 0.014) and cost of treatment (P = 0.001), respectively. Mean IDAF-4C was 1.86 ± 0.9 (standard deviation). The rejection was, however, not affected by past experience, the risk of taking multiple radiographs, and the number of hours or visits for the procedure. CONCLUSION: The cost of treatment and fear of drilling were the major reasons for the rejection of RCT in this study. Therefore, there is a need to further look into making endodontic treatment a more comfortable, less costly, and less fear-provoking procedure for patients. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10395846 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Wolters Kluwer - Medknow |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-103958462023-08-03 Factors Associated with Patients’ Rejection of Root Canal Treatment in a Tertiary Hospital, Southwest Nigeria: A Pilot Survey Gbadebo, Shakeerah Olaide Adebayo, Gbenga Emmanuel J West Afr Coll Surg Original Article OBJECTIVE: Root canal treatment (RCT) is a major procedure in dentistry. It aims to relieve the pain of pulpal origin and maintain the affected tooth as a functional unit on the arch. Despite these achievable goals, RCT is sometimes rejected by patients. This study, therefore, sought to assess the reasons for rejection in patients planned for endodontic/RCT. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This was a cross-sectional pilot survey of patients planned for RCT using a self-administered questionnaire. The questionnaire included sociodemographics, the Index for Dental Anxiety and Fear (IDAF-4C), and questions to assess the reasons for rejection of endodontic treatment. Data collected were analysed with IBM Statistical Package for the Social Sciences software program, version 23.0. Descriptive statistics were used; chi-square was used to test the association between categorical variables. Statistical significance was set at P ≤ 0.05. RESULT: Thirty-one patients between the age range of 16 and 81 years, with a mean age of 38.16 ± 17.87, participated in the survey. Only nine (29.03%) of the participants declined to have the treatment. The majority 6(66.7%), and 7(77.8%) of those that refused the treatment did so, due to fear of drilling (P = 0.014) and cost of treatment (P = 0.001), respectively. Mean IDAF-4C was 1.86 ± 0.9 (standard deviation). The rejection was, however, not affected by past experience, the risk of taking multiple radiographs, and the number of hours or visits for the procedure. CONCLUSION: The cost of treatment and fear of drilling were the major reasons for the rejection of RCT in this study. Therefore, there is a need to further look into making endodontic treatment a more comfortable, less costly, and less fear-provoking procedure for patients. Wolters Kluwer - Medknow 2023 2023-06-27 /pmc/articles/PMC10395846/ /pubmed/37538207 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jwas.jwas_282_22 Text en Copyright: © 2023 Journal of West African College of Surgeons https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/This is an open access journal, and articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as appropriate credit is given and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms. |
spellingShingle | Original Article Gbadebo, Shakeerah Olaide Adebayo, Gbenga Emmanuel Factors Associated with Patients’ Rejection of Root Canal Treatment in a Tertiary Hospital, Southwest Nigeria: A Pilot Survey |
title | Factors Associated with Patients’ Rejection of Root Canal Treatment in a Tertiary Hospital, Southwest Nigeria: A Pilot Survey |
title_full | Factors Associated with Patients’ Rejection of Root Canal Treatment in a Tertiary Hospital, Southwest Nigeria: A Pilot Survey |
title_fullStr | Factors Associated with Patients’ Rejection of Root Canal Treatment in a Tertiary Hospital, Southwest Nigeria: A Pilot Survey |
title_full_unstemmed | Factors Associated with Patients’ Rejection of Root Canal Treatment in a Tertiary Hospital, Southwest Nigeria: A Pilot Survey |
title_short | Factors Associated with Patients’ Rejection of Root Canal Treatment in a Tertiary Hospital, Southwest Nigeria: A Pilot Survey |
title_sort | factors associated with patients’ rejection of root canal treatment in a tertiary hospital, southwest nigeria: a pilot survey |
topic | Original Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10395846/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37538207 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jwas.jwas_282_22 |
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