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Quality of Life and Life after Amputation among Amputees in Lagos, Nigeria

BACKGROUND: Amputation is a life-changing surgical procedure that can cause significant disruptions in the quality of life of an individual. OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to evaluate the quality of life of patients with limb amputations in Lagos. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This was a cross-sectional stud...

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Autores principales: Enweluzo, George. O., Asoegwu, Chinyere. N., Ohadugha, Adaugo. G.U., Udechukwu, Obinna. I.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Wolters Kluwer - Medknow 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10395860/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37538212
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jwas.jwas_28_23
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author Enweluzo, George. O.
Asoegwu, Chinyere. N.
Ohadugha, Adaugo. G.U.
Udechukwu, Obinna. I.
author_facet Enweluzo, George. O.
Asoegwu, Chinyere. N.
Ohadugha, Adaugo. G.U.
Udechukwu, Obinna. I.
author_sort Enweluzo, George. O.
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Amputation is a life-changing surgical procedure that can cause significant disruptions in the quality of life of an individual. OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to evaluate the quality of life of patients with limb amputations in Lagos. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This was a cross-sectional study carried out among amputees recruited from two tertiary institutions and roadsides in Lagos state. A structured interviewer-administered questionnaire was used to collect data on demography, medical history, and postamputation health status. Also, a short form (SF-12V2) health questionnaire was used to assess their quality of life. RESULTS: Two hundred and fifty-four (254) subjects with extremity amputation, aged 18–75 years with a mean age of 47.82 ± 11.53 years were studied. The male-to-female ratio was 1.4:1. The commonest age group of the amputees was 45–60 years (52%). The commonest indication for amputation was diabetic gangrene (126 [49.6%]) and trauma (90 [35.4%]). Postamputation, 98 (38%) were employed, and 117 (75%) of those unemployed resorted to begging as a means of livelihood. While 57 (22.4%) used prostheses frequently, 68 (26%) did not want prostheses as they supposed that it negatively affected their begging business. Female amputees have a statistically significantly better quality of life than males in the physical (r = 0.03) and mental components (r = 0.04). CONCLUSIONS: A proper rehabilitation program, the use of prostheses, and adequate employment opportunities would improve the quality of life of amputees.
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spelling pubmed-103958602023-08-03 Quality of Life and Life after Amputation among Amputees in Lagos, Nigeria Enweluzo, George. O. Asoegwu, Chinyere. N. Ohadugha, Adaugo. G.U. Udechukwu, Obinna. I. J West Afr Coll Surg Original Article BACKGROUND: Amputation is a life-changing surgical procedure that can cause significant disruptions in the quality of life of an individual. OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to evaluate the quality of life of patients with limb amputations in Lagos. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This was a cross-sectional study carried out among amputees recruited from two tertiary institutions and roadsides in Lagos state. A structured interviewer-administered questionnaire was used to collect data on demography, medical history, and postamputation health status. Also, a short form (SF-12V2) health questionnaire was used to assess their quality of life. RESULTS: Two hundred and fifty-four (254) subjects with extremity amputation, aged 18–75 years with a mean age of 47.82 ± 11.53 years were studied. The male-to-female ratio was 1.4:1. The commonest age group of the amputees was 45–60 years (52%). The commonest indication for amputation was diabetic gangrene (126 [49.6%]) and trauma (90 [35.4%]). Postamputation, 98 (38%) were employed, and 117 (75%) of those unemployed resorted to begging as a means of livelihood. While 57 (22.4%) used prostheses frequently, 68 (26%) did not want prostheses as they supposed that it negatively affected their begging business. Female amputees have a statistically significantly better quality of life than males in the physical (r = 0.03) and mental components (r = 0.04). CONCLUSIONS: A proper rehabilitation program, the use of prostheses, and adequate employment opportunities would improve the quality of life of amputees. Wolters Kluwer - Medknow 2023 2023-06-27 /pmc/articles/PMC10395860/ /pubmed/37538212 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jwas.jwas_28_23 Text en Copyright: © 2023 Journal of West African College of Surgeons https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/This is an open access journal, and articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as appropriate credit is given and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.
spellingShingle Original Article
Enweluzo, George. O.
Asoegwu, Chinyere. N.
Ohadugha, Adaugo. G.U.
Udechukwu, Obinna. I.
Quality of Life and Life after Amputation among Amputees in Lagos, Nigeria
title Quality of Life and Life after Amputation among Amputees in Lagos, Nigeria
title_full Quality of Life and Life after Amputation among Amputees in Lagos, Nigeria
title_fullStr Quality of Life and Life after Amputation among Amputees in Lagos, Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Quality of Life and Life after Amputation among Amputees in Lagos, Nigeria
title_short Quality of Life and Life after Amputation among Amputees in Lagos, Nigeria
title_sort quality of life and life after amputation among amputees in lagos, nigeria
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10395860/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37538212
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jwas.jwas_28_23
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