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Slip or fallacy? Effects of error severity on own and observed pitch error processing in pianists

Errors elicit a negative, mediofrontal, event-related potential (ERP), for both own errors (error-related negativity; ERN) and observed errors (here referred to as observer mediofrontal negativity; oMN). It is unclear, however, if the action-monitoring system codes action valence as an all-or-nothin...

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Autores principales: Albrecht, Christine, Bellebaum, Christian
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer US 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10400674/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37198385
http://dx.doi.org/10.3758/s13415-023-01097-1
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author Albrecht, Christine
Bellebaum, Christian
author_facet Albrecht, Christine
Bellebaum, Christian
author_sort Albrecht, Christine
collection PubMed
description Errors elicit a negative, mediofrontal, event-related potential (ERP), for both own errors (error-related negativity; ERN) and observed errors (here referred to as observer mediofrontal negativity; oMN). It is unclear, however, if the action-monitoring system codes action valence as an all-or-nothing phenomenon or if the system differentiates between errors of different severity. We investigated this question by recording electroencephalography (EEG) data of pianists playing themselves (Experiment 1) or watching others playing (Experiment 2). Piano pieces designed to elicit large errors were used. While active participants’ ERN amplitudes differed between small and large errors, observers’ oMN amplitudes did not. The different pattern in the two groups of participants was confirmed in an exploratory analysis comparing ERN and oMN directly. We suspect that both prediction and action mismatches can be coded in action monitoring systems, depending on the task, and a need-to-adapt signal is sent whenever mismatches happen to indicate the magnitude of the needed adaptation. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.3758/s13415-023-01097-1.
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spelling pubmed-104006742023-08-05 Slip or fallacy? Effects of error severity on own and observed pitch error processing in pianists Albrecht, Christine Bellebaum, Christian Cogn Affect Behav Neurosci Research Article Errors elicit a negative, mediofrontal, event-related potential (ERP), for both own errors (error-related negativity; ERN) and observed errors (here referred to as observer mediofrontal negativity; oMN). It is unclear, however, if the action-monitoring system codes action valence as an all-or-nothing phenomenon or if the system differentiates between errors of different severity. We investigated this question by recording electroencephalography (EEG) data of pianists playing themselves (Experiment 1) or watching others playing (Experiment 2). Piano pieces designed to elicit large errors were used. While active participants’ ERN amplitudes differed between small and large errors, observers’ oMN amplitudes did not. The different pattern in the two groups of participants was confirmed in an exploratory analysis comparing ERN and oMN directly. We suspect that both prediction and action mismatches can be coded in action monitoring systems, depending on the task, and a need-to-adapt signal is sent whenever mismatches happen to indicate the magnitude of the needed adaptation. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.3758/s13415-023-01097-1. Springer US 2023-05-17 2023 /pmc/articles/PMC10400674/ /pubmed/37198385 http://dx.doi.org/10.3758/s13415-023-01097-1 Text en © The Author(s) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Research Article
Albrecht, Christine
Bellebaum, Christian
Slip or fallacy? Effects of error severity on own and observed pitch error processing in pianists
title Slip or fallacy? Effects of error severity on own and observed pitch error processing in pianists
title_full Slip or fallacy? Effects of error severity on own and observed pitch error processing in pianists
title_fullStr Slip or fallacy? Effects of error severity on own and observed pitch error processing in pianists
title_full_unstemmed Slip or fallacy? Effects of error severity on own and observed pitch error processing in pianists
title_short Slip or fallacy? Effects of error severity on own and observed pitch error processing in pianists
title_sort slip or fallacy? effects of error severity on own and observed pitch error processing in pianists
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10400674/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37198385
http://dx.doi.org/10.3758/s13415-023-01097-1
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