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Desmoplakin cardiomyopathy—an inherited cardiomyopathy presenting with recurrent episodes of acute myocardial injury

We present two female patients with recurrent episodes of myocardial injury, consisting of acute chest pain and elevated cardiac markers without coronary artery disease. Cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging identified extensive late gadolinium enhancement suggestive of an inherited cardiomyopat...

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Autores principales: Schoonvelde, S. A. C., Hirsch, A., Yap, S. C., Verhagen, J. M. A., van Slegtenhorst, M. A., Segers, D., van Loon, J. E., Michels, M.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Bohn Stafleu van Loghum 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10400739/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36434384
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12471-022-01735-2
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author Schoonvelde, S. A. C.
Hirsch, A.
Yap, S. C.
Verhagen, J. M. A.
van Slegtenhorst, M. A.
Segers, D.
van Loon, J. E.
Michels, M.
author_facet Schoonvelde, S. A. C.
Hirsch, A.
Yap, S. C.
Verhagen, J. M. A.
van Slegtenhorst, M. A.
Segers, D.
van Loon, J. E.
Michels, M.
author_sort Schoonvelde, S. A. C.
collection PubMed
description We present two female patients with recurrent episodes of myocardial injury, consisting of acute chest pain and elevated cardiac markers without coronary artery disease. Cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging identified extensive late gadolinium enhancement suggestive of an inherited cardiomyopathy. Genetic testing showed heterozygous pathogenic variants in the desmoplakin (DSP) gene, the gene coding for the desmoplakin protein, a structural protein found in the cardiac desmosome. Pathogenic variants in the DSP gene are associated with dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy. DSP cardiomyopathies may cause recurring myocardial injury mimicking an acute coronary syndrome or myocarditis. Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging is key in its diagnosis due to its specifying imaging features. Genetic testing is essential for the evaluation and confirmation of the diagnosis. VIDEO ONLINE: The online version of this article contains 2 videos. The article and the videos are online available (10.1007/s12471-022-01735-2). The videos can be found in the article back matter as “Electronic Supplementary Material”.
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spelling pubmed-104007392023-08-05 Desmoplakin cardiomyopathy—an inherited cardiomyopathy presenting with recurrent episodes of acute myocardial injury Schoonvelde, S. A. C. Hirsch, A. Yap, S. C. Verhagen, J. M. A. van Slegtenhorst, M. A. Segers, D. van Loon, J. E. Michels, M. Neth Heart J Point of View We present two female patients with recurrent episodes of myocardial injury, consisting of acute chest pain and elevated cardiac markers without coronary artery disease. Cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging identified extensive late gadolinium enhancement suggestive of an inherited cardiomyopathy. Genetic testing showed heterozygous pathogenic variants in the desmoplakin (DSP) gene, the gene coding for the desmoplakin protein, a structural protein found in the cardiac desmosome. Pathogenic variants in the DSP gene are associated with dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy. DSP cardiomyopathies may cause recurring myocardial injury mimicking an acute coronary syndrome or myocarditis. Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging is key in its diagnosis due to its specifying imaging features. Genetic testing is essential for the evaluation and confirmation of the diagnosis. VIDEO ONLINE: The online version of this article contains 2 videos. The article and the videos are online available (10.1007/s12471-022-01735-2). The videos can be found in the article back matter as “Electronic Supplementary Material”. Bohn Stafleu van Loghum 2022-11-26 2023-08 /pmc/articles/PMC10400739/ /pubmed/36434384 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12471-022-01735-2 Text en © The Author(s) 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Point of View
Schoonvelde, S. A. C.
Hirsch, A.
Yap, S. C.
Verhagen, J. M. A.
van Slegtenhorst, M. A.
Segers, D.
van Loon, J. E.
Michels, M.
Desmoplakin cardiomyopathy—an inherited cardiomyopathy presenting with recurrent episodes of acute myocardial injury
title Desmoplakin cardiomyopathy—an inherited cardiomyopathy presenting with recurrent episodes of acute myocardial injury
title_full Desmoplakin cardiomyopathy—an inherited cardiomyopathy presenting with recurrent episodes of acute myocardial injury
title_fullStr Desmoplakin cardiomyopathy—an inherited cardiomyopathy presenting with recurrent episodes of acute myocardial injury
title_full_unstemmed Desmoplakin cardiomyopathy—an inherited cardiomyopathy presenting with recurrent episodes of acute myocardial injury
title_short Desmoplakin cardiomyopathy—an inherited cardiomyopathy presenting with recurrent episodes of acute myocardial injury
title_sort desmoplakin cardiomyopathy—an inherited cardiomyopathy presenting with recurrent episodes of acute myocardial injury
topic Point of View
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10400739/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36434384
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12471-022-01735-2
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