Emergence and potential transmission route of avian influenza A (H5N1) virus in domestic cats in Poland, June 2023

In June 2023, a fatal disease outbreak in cats occurred in Poland. Most cases tested in Poland (29 of 47) were positive for highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) A (H5N1) virus. Genetic analyses revealed clade 2.3.4.4b with point mutations indicative of initial mammalian hosts adaptations. Cat vi...

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Autores principales: Rabalski, Lukasz, Milewska, Aleksandra, Pohlmann, Anne, Gackowska, Karolina, Lepionka, Tomasz, Szczepaniak, Klaudiusz, Swiatalska, Agnieszka, Sieminska, Izabela, Arent, Zbigniew, Beer, Martin, Koopmans, Marion, Grzybek, Maciej, Pyrc, Krzysztof
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) 2023
Materias:
Rapid Communication
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10401914/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37535471
http://dx.doi.org/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2023.28.31.2300390
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author Rabalski, Lukasz
Milewska, Aleksandra
Pohlmann, Anne
Gackowska, Karolina
Lepionka, Tomasz
Szczepaniak, Klaudiusz
Swiatalska, Agnieszka
Sieminska, Izabela
Arent, Zbigniew
Beer, Martin
Koopmans, Marion
Grzybek, Maciej
Pyrc, Krzysztof
author_facet Rabalski, Lukasz
Milewska, Aleksandra
Pohlmann, Anne
Gackowska, Karolina
Lepionka, Tomasz
Szczepaniak, Klaudiusz
Swiatalska, Agnieszka
Sieminska, Izabela
Arent, Zbigniew
Beer, Martin
Koopmans, Marion
Grzybek, Maciej
Pyrc, Krzysztof
author_sort Rabalski, Lukasz
collection PubMed
description In June 2023, a fatal disease outbreak in cats occurred in Poland. Most cases tested in Poland (29 of 47) were positive for highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) A (H5N1) virus. Genetic analyses revealed clade 2.3.4.4b with point mutations indicative of initial mammalian hosts adaptations. Cat viral sequences were highly similar (n = 21), suggesting a potential common infection source. To investigate possible infection routes, our group tested food samples from affected households. HPAI H5N1 virus was detected in one poultry meat sample.
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spelling pubmed-104019142023-08-05 Emergence and potential transmission route of avian influenza A (H5N1) virus in domestic cats in Poland, June 2023 Rabalski, Lukasz Milewska, Aleksandra Pohlmann, Anne Gackowska, Karolina Lepionka, Tomasz Szczepaniak, Klaudiusz Swiatalska, Agnieszka Sieminska, Izabela Arent, Zbigniew Beer, Martin Koopmans, Marion Grzybek, Maciej Pyrc, Krzysztof Euro Surveill Rapid Communication In June 2023, a fatal disease outbreak in cats occurred in Poland. Most cases tested in Poland (29 of 47) were positive for highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) A (H5N1) virus. Genetic analyses revealed clade 2.3.4.4b with point mutations indicative of initial mammalian hosts adaptations. Cat viral sequences were highly similar (n = 21), suggesting a potential common infection source. To investigate possible infection routes, our group tested food samples from affected households. HPAI H5N1 virus was detected in one poultry meat sample. European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) 2023-08-03 /pmc/articles/PMC10401914/ /pubmed/37535471 http://dx.doi.org/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2023.28.31.2300390 Text en This article is copyright of the authors or their affiliated institutions, 2023. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) Licence. You may share and adapt the material, but must give appropriate credit to the source, provide a link to the licence, and indicate if changes were made.
spellingShingle Rapid Communication
Rabalski, Lukasz
Milewska, Aleksandra
Pohlmann, Anne
Gackowska, Karolina
Lepionka, Tomasz
Szczepaniak, Klaudiusz
Swiatalska, Agnieszka
Sieminska, Izabela
Arent, Zbigniew
Beer, Martin
Koopmans, Marion
Grzybek, Maciej
Pyrc, Krzysztof
Emergence and potential transmission route of avian influenza A (H5N1) virus in domestic cats in Poland, June 2023
title Emergence and potential transmission route of avian influenza A (H5N1) virus in domestic cats in Poland, June 2023
title_full Emergence and potential transmission route of avian influenza A (H5N1) virus in domestic cats in Poland, June 2023
title_fullStr Emergence and potential transmission route of avian influenza A (H5N1) virus in domestic cats in Poland, June 2023
title_full_unstemmed Emergence and potential transmission route of avian influenza A (H5N1) virus in domestic cats in Poland, June 2023
title_short Emergence and potential transmission route of avian influenza A (H5N1) virus in domestic cats in Poland, June 2023
title_sort emergence and potential transmission route of avian influenza a (h5n1) virus in domestic cats in poland, june 2023
topic Rapid Communication
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10401914/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37535471
http://dx.doi.org/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2023.28.31.2300390
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