Cargando…

SDPS-42 METASTATIC NON-SMALL CELL LUNG CANCER (NSCLC) AND BRAIN EDEMA: A TOPOGRAPHICAL AND CLINICOPATHOLOGIC INVESTIGATION

Tumor-associated vasogenic brain edema is a well-known contributor of morbidity and mortality in patients with metastatic disease to the brain. It is widely accepted that metastatic disease to the brain is associated with extensive edema and can cause increased symptomatology such as pain, neurologi...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Yun, Jonathan, Kurker, Kristina, Maragkos, Georgios, Sutherland, Grant, Farzad, Faraz, Sukumar, Rohit, Feng, Xue, Yener, Ulas, Patel, Sohil, Schiff, David, Lopes, Beatriz, Askun, Melike Mut
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10402331/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/noajnl/vdad070.096
_version_ 1785084851657900032
author Yun, Jonathan
Kurker, Kristina
Maragkos, Georgios
Sutherland, Grant
Farzad, Faraz
Sukumar, Rohit
Feng, Xue
Yener, Ulas
Patel, Sohil
Schiff, David
Lopes, Beatriz
Askun, Melike Mut
author_facet Yun, Jonathan
Kurker, Kristina
Maragkos, Georgios
Sutherland, Grant
Farzad, Faraz
Sukumar, Rohit
Feng, Xue
Yener, Ulas
Patel, Sohil
Schiff, David
Lopes, Beatriz
Askun, Melike Mut
author_sort Yun, Jonathan
collection PubMed
description Tumor-associated vasogenic brain edema is a well-known contributor of morbidity and mortality in patients with metastatic disease to the brain. It is widely accepted that metastatic disease to the brain is associated with extensive edema and can cause increased symptomatology such as pain, neurologic deficit, and elevated intracranial pressure depending on extent and location. We present a retrospective artificial intelligence (AI) mediated analysis of radiological and clinicopathologic data including specific molecular markers, presenting symptoms, and tumor location of 86 patients with non-small cell carcinoma of the lung (NSCLC) and brain metastases who underwent surgical resection and were not previously on steroids. We found that overall, tumors in all locations demonstrated a mean 10:1 edema to tumor ratio (ETR) and an occipital tumor location was associated with a significantly elevated ETR. Within our cohort there were no other factors that were significantly associated with ETR. This study demonstrates a proof of concept that NSCLC is associated with significant peritumoral edema and that topographical factors may be associated with increased extent of edema.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-10402331
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2023
publisher Oxford University Press
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-104023312023-08-05 SDPS-42 METASTATIC NON-SMALL CELL LUNG CANCER (NSCLC) AND BRAIN EDEMA: A TOPOGRAPHICAL AND CLINICOPATHOLOGIC INVESTIGATION Yun, Jonathan Kurker, Kristina Maragkos, Georgios Sutherland, Grant Farzad, Faraz Sukumar, Rohit Feng, Xue Yener, Ulas Patel, Sohil Schiff, David Lopes, Beatriz Askun, Melike Mut Neurooncol Adv Final Category: Screening/Diagnostics/Prognostics Tumor-associated vasogenic brain edema is a well-known contributor of morbidity and mortality in patients with metastatic disease to the brain. It is widely accepted that metastatic disease to the brain is associated with extensive edema and can cause increased symptomatology such as pain, neurologic deficit, and elevated intracranial pressure depending on extent and location. We present a retrospective artificial intelligence (AI) mediated analysis of radiological and clinicopathologic data including specific molecular markers, presenting symptoms, and tumor location of 86 patients with non-small cell carcinoma of the lung (NSCLC) and brain metastases who underwent surgical resection and were not previously on steroids. We found that overall, tumors in all locations demonstrated a mean 10:1 edema to tumor ratio (ETR) and an occipital tumor location was associated with a significantly elevated ETR. Within our cohort there were no other factors that were significantly associated with ETR. This study demonstrates a proof of concept that NSCLC is associated with significant peritumoral edema and that topographical factors may be associated with increased extent of edema. Oxford University Press 2023-08-04 /pmc/articles/PMC10402331/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/noajnl/vdad070.096 Text en © The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press, the Society for Neuro-Oncology and the European Association of Neuro-Oncology. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.com
spellingShingle Final Category: Screening/Diagnostics/Prognostics
Yun, Jonathan
Kurker, Kristina
Maragkos, Georgios
Sutherland, Grant
Farzad, Faraz
Sukumar, Rohit
Feng, Xue
Yener, Ulas
Patel, Sohil
Schiff, David
Lopes, Beatriz
Askun, Melike Mut
SDPS-42 METASTATIC NON-SMALL CELL LUNG CANCER (NSCLC) AND BRAIN EDEMA: A TOPOGRAPHICAL AND CLINICOPATHOLOGIC INVESTIGATION
title SDPS-42 METASTATIC NON-SMALL CELL LUNG CANCER (NSCLC) AND BRAIN EDEMA: A TOPOGRAPHICAL AND CLINICOPATHOLOGIC INVESTIGATION
title_full SDPS-42 METASTATIC NON-SMALL CELL LUNG CANCER (NSCLC) AND BRAIN EDEMA: A TOPOGRAPHICAL AND CLINICOPATHOLOGIC INVESTIGATION
title_fullStr SDPS-42 METASTATIC NON-SMALL CELL LUNG CANCER (NSCLC) AND BRAIN EDEMA: A TOPOGRAPHICAL AND CLINICOPATHOLOGIC INVESTIGATION
title_full_unstemmed SDPS-42 METASTATIC NON-SMALL CELL LUNG CANCER (NSCLC) AND BRAIN EDEMA: A TOPOGRAPHICAL AND CLINICOPATHOLOGIC INVESTIGATION
title_short SDPS-42 METASTATIC NON-SMALL CELL LUNG CANCER (NSCLC) AND BRAIN EDEMA: A TOPOGRAPHICAL AND CLINICOPATHOLOGIC INVESTIGATION
title_sort sdps-42 metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (nsclc) and brain edema: a topographical and clinicopathologic investigation
topic Final Category: Screening/Diagnostics/Prognostics
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10402331/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/noajnl/vdad070.096
work_keys_str_mv AT yunjonathan sdps42metastaticnonsmallcelllungcancernsclcandbrainedemaatopographicalandclinicopathologicinvestigation
AT kurkerkristina sdps42metastaticnonsmallcelllungcancernsclcandbrainedemaatopographicalandclinicopathologicinvestigation
AT maragkosgeorgios sdps42metastaticnonsmallcelllungcancernsclcandbrainedemaatopographicalandclinicopathologicinvestigation
AT sutherlandgrant sdps42metastaticnonsmallcelllungcancernsclcandbrainedemaatopographicalandclinicopathologicinvestigation
AT farzadfaraz sdps42metastaticnonsmallcelllungcancernsclcandbrainedemaatopographicalandclinicopathologicinvestigation
AT sukumarrohit sdps42metastaticnonsmallcelllungcancernsclcandbrainedemaatopographicalandclinicopathologicinvestigation
AT fengxue sdps42metastaticnonsmallcelllungcancernsclcandbrainedemaatopographicalandclinicopathologicinvestigation
AT yenerulas sdps42metastaticnonsmallcelllungcancernsclcandbrainedemaatopographicalandclinicopathologicinvestigation
AT patelsohil sdps42metastaticnonsmallcelllungcancernsclcandbrainedemaatopographicalandclinicopathologicinvestigation
AT schiffdavid sdps42metastaticnonsmallcelllungcancernsclcandbrainedemaatopographicalandclinicopathologicinvestigation
AT lopesbeatriz sdps42metastaticnonsmallcelllungcancernsclcandbrainedemaatopographicalandclinicopathologicinvestigation
AT askunmelikemut sdps42metastaticnonsmallcelllungcancernsclcandbrainedemaatopographicalandclinicopathologicinvestigation