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LMAP-08 MULTI-INSTITUTIONAL CLINICAL OUTCOMES FOLLOWING STEREOTACTIC RADIOSURGERY FOR BRAIN METASTASES FROM GYNECOLOGIC MALIGNANCIES

Brain metastases (BM) are rare in patients with gynecologic (GYN) malignancies. We identified and analyzed all patients who completed a course of stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) between 1/2015 and 12/2020 across two institutions. Demographic and clinical parameters were collected. Intracranial progr...

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Autores principales: Huang, Christina, Leng, Jim, Qazi, Jamiluddin, Carpenter, David, Chino, Junzo, Ayala-Peacock, Diandra, Stephens, Sarah, Natarajan, Brahma, Arshad, Muzamil, Schultz, Olivia, Moravan, Michael, Reitman, Zachary, Kirkpatrick, John, Floyd, Scott, Chmura, Steven, Hong, Julian, Salama, Joseph, Mullikin, Trey
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10402402/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/noajnl/vdad070.039
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author Huang, Christina
Leng, Jim
Qazi, Jamiluddin
Carpenter, David
Chino, Junzo
Ayala-Peacock, Diandra
Stephens, Sarah
Natarajan, Brahma
Arshad, Muzamil
Schultz, Olivia
Moravan, Michael
Reitman, Zachary
Kirkpatrick, John
Floyd, Scott
Chmura, Steven
Hong, Julian
Salama, Joseph
Mullikin, Trey
author_facet Huang, Christina
Leng, Jim
Qazi, Jamiluddin
Carpenter, David
Chino, Junzo
Ayala-Peacock, Diandra
Stephens, Sarah
Natarajan, Brahma
Arshad, Muzamil
Schultz, Olivia
Moravan, Michael
Reitman, Zachary
Kirkpatrick, John
Floyd, Scott
Chmura, Steven
Hong, Julian
Salama, Joseph
Mullikin, Trey
author_sort Huang, Christina
collection PubMed
description Brain metastases (BM) are rare in patients with gynecologic (GYN) malignancies. We identified and analyzed all patients who completed a course of stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) between 1/2015 and 12/2020 across two institutions. Demographic and clinical parameters were collected. Intracranial progression (ICP) was defined as any concern on post-SRS imaging for recurrence determined by multidisciplinary consensus. Clinical parameter distributions were compared across GYN and non-GYN patients utilizing chi-squared tests and t-tests. Overall survival (OS) and freedom from intracranial progression (FFICP) were estimated via the Kaplan Meier method. From a cohort of 1383 patients who completed SRS for BMs, 2.4% (n=33) had a BM from a GYN malignancy. Subsites included endometrial (n=19), ovarian (n=11), vulvar (n=2), cervical (n=1). There was no difference in age between GYN and non-GYN patients (mean 67.1 years vs. 63.0 years, p=0.06). GYN patients with BMs compared to non-GYN patients were more likely to have resection of BMs (48.5% vs. 25.6%, p=0.003), larger planned target volumes of all BMs (mean 23.6cc vs mean 15.2cc, p=0.02), and pre-SRS chemotherapy (72.7% vs. 49.6%, p=0.009). GYN patients were less likely to have whole brain radiation therapy prior to SRS (0 vs. 10.5%, p=0.049). GYN patients had worse OS compared to non-GYN patients (median 6.6 months (95% CI 3.3-12.4) vs. 10.0 months (95% CI 9.1-11.2), (HR 1.62 (95% CI 1.11-2.36), p=0.011)). Median FFICP for GYN patients was 9.5 months (95% CI 4.0-not reached) and for non-GYN patients was 8.7 months (95% CI 7.7-9.5). There was no difference in FFICP for GYN patients compared to non-GYN patients (HR 0.84 (95% CI 0.5-1.5), p=0.55). When comparing patients with BMs from endometrial cancer versus ovarian cancer, there was no difference in OS (p=0.13) or FFICP (p=0.58). These data may help guide treatment decisions and post-therapy surveillance in patients with BMs of GYN origin.
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spelling pubmed-104024022023-08-05 LMAP-08 MULTI-INSTITUTIONAL CLINICAL OUTCOMES FOLLOWING STEREOTACTIC RADIOSURGERY FOR BRAIN METASTASES FROM GYNECOLOGIC MALIGNANCIES Huang, Christina Leng, Jim Qazi, Jamiluddin Carpenter, David Chino, Junzo Ayala-Peacock, Diandra Stephens, Sarah Natarajan, Brahma Arshad, Muzamil Schultz, Olivia Moravan, Michael Reitman, Zachary Kirkpatrick, John Floyd, Scott Chmura, Steven Hong, Julian Salama, Joseph Mullikin, Trey Neurooncol Adv Final Category: Local and Multimodality Approaches Brain metastases (BM) are rare in patients with gynecologic (GYN) malignancies. We identified and analyzed all patients who completed a course of stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) between 1/2015 and 12/2020 across two institutions. Demographic and clinical parameters were collected. Intracranial progression (ICP) was defined as any concern on post-SRS imaging for recurrence determined by multidisciplinary consensus. Clinical parameter distributions were compared across GYN and non-GYN patients utilizing chi-squared tests and t-tests. Overall survival (OS) and freedom from intracranial progression (FFICP) were estimated via the Kaplan Meier method. From a cohort of 1383 patients who completed SRS for BMs, 2.4% (n=33) had a BM from a GYN malignancy. Subsites included endometrial (n=19), ovarian (n=11), vulvar (n=2), cervical (n=1). There was no difference in age between GYN and non-GYN patients (mean 67.1 years vs. 63.0 years, p=0.06). GYN patients with BMs compared to non-GYN patients were more likely to have resection of BMs (48.5% vs. 25.6%, p=0.003), larger planned target volumes of all BMs (mean 23.6cc vs mean 15.2cc, p=0.02), and pre-SRS chemotherapy (72.7% vs. 49.6%, p=0.009). GYN patients were less likely to have whole brain radiation therapy prior to SRS (0 vs. 10.5%, p=0.049). GYN patients had worse OS compared to non-GYN patients (median 6.6 months (95% CI 3.3-12.4) vs. 10.0 months (95% CI 9.1-11.2), (HR 1.62 (95% CI 1.11-2.36), p=0.011)). Median FFICP for GYN patients was 9.5 months (95% CI 4.0-not reached) and for non-GYN patients was 8.7 months (95% CI 7.7-9.5). There was no difference in FFICP for GYN patients compared to non-GYN patients (HR 0.84 (95% CI 0.5-1.5), p=0.55). When comparing patients with BMs from endometrial cancer versus ovarian cancer, there was no difference in OS (p=0.13) or FFICP (p=0.58). These data may help guide treatment decisions and post-therapy surveillance in patients with BMs of GYN origin. Oxford University Press 2023-08-04 /pmc/articles/PMC10402402/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/noajnl/vdad070.039 Text en © The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press, the Society for Neuro-Oncology and the European Association of Neuro-Oncology. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.com
spellingShingle Final Category: Local and Multimodality Approaches
Huang, Christina
Leng, Jim
Qazi, Jamiluddin
Carpenter, David
Chino, Junzo
Ayala-Peacock, Diandra
Stephens, Sarah
Natarajan, Brahma
Arshad, Muzamil
Schultz, Olivia
Moravan, Michael
Reitman, Zachary
Kirkpatrick, John
Floyd, Scott
Chmura, Steven
Hong, Julian
Salama, Joseph
Mullikin, Trey
LMAP-08 MULTI-INSTITUTIONAL CLINICAL OUTCOMES FOLLOWING STEREOTACTIC RADIOSURGERY FOR BRAIN METASTASES FROM GYNECOLOGIC MALIGNANCIES
title LMAP-08 MULTI-INSTITUTIONAL CLINICAL OUTCOMES FOLLOWING STEREOTACTIC RADIOSURGERY FOR BRAIN METASTASES FROM GYNECOLOGIC MALIGNANCIES
title_full LMAP-08 MULTI-INSTITUTIONAL CLINICAL OUTCOMES FOLLOWING STEREOTACTIC RADIOSURGERY FOR BRAIN METASTASES FROM GYNECOLOGIC MALIGNANCIES
title_fullStr LMAP-08 MULTI-INSTITUTIONAL CLINICAL OUTCOMES FOLLOWING STEREOTACTIC RADIOSURGERY FOR BRAIN METASTASES FROM GYNECOLOGIC MALIGNANCIES
title_full_unstemmed LMAP-08 MULTI-INSTITUTIONAL CLINICAL OUTCOMES FOLLOWING STEREOTACTIC RADIOSURGERY FOR BRAIN METASTASES FROM GYNECOLOGIC MALIGNANCIES
title_short LMAP-08 MULTI-INSTITUTIONAL CLINICAL OUTCOMES FOLLOWING STEREOTACTIC RADIOSURGERY FOR BRAIN METASTASES FROM GYNECOLOGIC MALIGNANCIES
title_sort lmap-08 multi-institutional clinical outcomes following stereotactic radiosurgery for brain metastases from gynecologic malignancies
topic Final Category: Local and Multimodality Approaches
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10402402/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/noajnl/vdad070.039
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