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Early diagnosis of HIV/aids infection: concept analysis

OBJECTIVES: to analyze the concept of “early diagnosis of HIV/Aids infection” in light of Walker and Avant’s conceptual analysis model. METHODS: concept analysis study based on the framework proposed by Walker and Avant, instrumented by a scoping review conducted in April 2022, following the recomme...

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Autores principales: Duarte, Fernando Hiago da Silva, Silva, Silmara de Oliveira, Enders, Bertha Cruz, Lira, Ana Luisa Brandão de Carvalho, Dantas, Rodrigo Assis Neves, Dantas, Daniele Vieira
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Associação Brasileira de Enfermagem 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10405394/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37556698
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0565
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author Duarte, Fernando Hiago da Silva
Silva, Silmara de Oliveira
Enders, Bertha Cruz
Lira, Ana Luisa Brandão de Carvalho
Dantas, Rodrigo Assis Neves
Dantas, Daniele Vieira
author_facet Duarte, Fernando Hiago da Silva
Silva, Silmara de Oliveira
Enders, Bertha Cruz
Lira, Ana Luisa Brandão de Carvalho
Dantas, Rodrigo Assis Neves
Dantas, Daniele Vieira
author_sort Duarte, Fernando Hiago da Silva
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVES: to analyze the concept of “early diagnosis of HIV/Aids infection” in light of Walker and Avant’s conceptual analysis model. METHODS: concept analysis study based on the framework proposed by Walker and Avant, instrumented by a scoping review conducted in April 2022, following the recommendations of the Joanna Briggs Institute and checklist Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews. The search was made in eight data sources, obtaining sixteen articles. RESULTS: the study found homosexual intercourses, early examination, anti-HIV antibodies, CD4 count, and sexually transmitted infection as the main attributes of the concept. As antecedents: information, risky behavior, unprotected sexual relations, prevention, and access to the service. As main consequences: antiretroviral treatment, seroconversion, transmission, and consultations. FINAL CONSIDERATIONS: the study approached the circumstantial situations of the theme, its attributes, antecedents, and consequences, qualifying the work process based on knowledge of nursing practice.
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spelling pubmed-104053942023-08-08 Early diagnosis of HIV/aids infection: concept analysis Duarte, Fernando Hiago da Silva Silva, Silmara de Oliveira Enders, Bertha Cruz Lira, Ana Luisa Brandão de Carvalho Dantas, Rodrigo Assis Neves Dantas, Daniele Vieira Rev Bras Enferm Review OBJECTIVES: to analyze the concept of “early diagnosis of HIV/Aids infection” in light of Walker and Avant’s conceptual analysis model. METHODS: concept analysis study based on the framework proposed by Walker and Avant, instrumented by a scoping review conducted in April 2022, following the recommendations of the Joanna Briggs Institute and checklist Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews. The search was made in eight data sources, obtaining sixteen articles. RESULTS: the study found homosexual intercourses, early examination, anti-HIV antibodies, CD4 count, and sexually transmitted infection as the main attributes of the concept. As antecedents: information, risky behavior, unprotected sexual relations, prevention, and access to the service. As main consequences: antiretroviral treatment, seroconversion, transmission, and consultations. FINAL CONSIDERATIONS: the study approached the circumstantial situations of the theme, its attributes, antecedents, and consequences, qualifying the work process based on knowledge of nursing practice. Associação Brasileira de Enfermagem 2023-08-07 /pmc/articles/PMC10405394/ /pubmed/37556698 http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0565 Text en https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Review
Duarte, Fernando Hiago da Silva
Silva, Silmara de Oliveira
Enders, Bertha Cruz
Lira, Ana Luisa Brandão de Carvalho
Dantas, Rodrigo Assis Neves
Dantas, Daniele Vieira
Early diagnosis of HIV/aids infection: concept analysis
title Early diagnosis of HIV/aids infection: concept analysis
title_full Early diagnosis of HIV/aids infection: concept analysis
title_fullStr Early diagnosis of HIV/aids infection: concept analysis
title_full_unstemmed Early diagnosis of HIV/aids infection: concept analysis
title_short Early diagnosis of HIV/aids infection: concept analysis
title_sort early diagnosis of hiv/aids infection: concept analysis
topic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10405394/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37556698
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0565
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