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Assessment of sleep quality and its factors among clinicians working in critical care units and operation theaters at North West Ethiopia, 2022: a multicenter cross-sectional study

The quality of sleep has an effect on the health of clinicians and the quality of patient care. Maintaining cognitive function/mood, facilitation of glucose metabolism, and strengthening of the immune system are among the roles that adequate sleep may contribute. Poor sleep quality is multifactorial...

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Autores principales: Tsegay, Yitbarek, Arefayne, Nurhusen R., Fentie, Demeke Y., Workie, Misganaw M., Tegegne, Biresaw A., Berhe, Yophtahe W.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10406058/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37554893
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MS9.0000000000001071
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author Tsegay, Yitbarek
Arefayne, Nurhusen R.
Fentie, Demeke Y.
Workie, Misganaw M.
Tegegne, Biresaw A.
Berhe, Yophtahe W.
author_facet Tsegay, Yitbarek
Arefayne, Nurhusen R.
Fentie, Demeke Y.
Workie, Misganaw M.
Tegegne, Biresaw A.
Berhe, Yophtahe W.
author_sort Tsegay, Yitbarek
collection PubMed
description The quality of sleep has an effect on the health of clinicians and the quality of patient care. Maintaining cognitive function/mood, facilitation of glucose metabolism, and strengthening of the immune system are among the roles that adequate sleep may contribute. Poor sleep quality is multifactorial, and studies had shown inconsistencies in the factors that contribute to the development of this poor sleep quality. The prevalence of poor sleep quality among clinicians working in the critical care unit and operation theater in the study setting was not investigated yet. OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was conducted for the purpose of assessing the quality of sleep and associated factors among clinicians working in the critical care unit and operation theater. METHODS: A cross-sectional study was conducted from 15 May to 15 June 2022. Data were collected using a self-administered questionnaire from 421 clinicians selected by simple random sampling techniques. Sleep quality was measured by the Pittsburg sleep quality index. The data were entered into Epi-data and exported to SPSS. Frequency and percentage were used for the descriptive analysis. Binary and multivariate logistic regression analysis were used to identify factors associated with poor quality of sleep. The strength of the association was measured with an OR within the 95% CI and P-value of <0.05. RESULT: About half 220 (52.3%) of the study participants age between 25 and 30 year old and the majority 321 (76.2%) of them were males. The prevalence of poor sleeps quality was 81.5% (95% CI: 77.9–85.5). Working night shift (AOR: 3.37, 95% CI: 1.754–6.484), having depressive symptoms (AOR: 3.25, 95% CI: 1.485–7.147) and having no regular exercises (AOR: 0.299, 95% CI: 0.166–0.537) were predisposing factors for poor sleep quality. CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION: The prevalence of poor sleep quality among clinicians working in the ICU and operation room was high. Clinicians who had no regular exercise, who worked in night shift, and who had depressive symptoms were associated with poor quality of sleep. Clinicians should have an awareness on the symptoms of depression, implement sleep hygiene education programs and promoting regular exercise. The authors recommend healthcare policy makers for improving working schedules.
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spelling pubmed-104060582023-08-08 Assessment of sleep quality and its factors among clinicians working in critical care units and operation theaters at North West Ethiopia, 2022: a multicenter cross-sectional study Tsegay, Yitbarek Arefayne, Nurhusen R. Fentie, Demeke Y. Workie, Misganaw M. Tegegne, Biresaw A. Berhe, Yophtahe W. Ann Med Surg (Lond) Original Research The quality of sleep has an effect on the health of clinicians and the quality of patient care. Maintaining cognitive function/mood, facilitation of glucose metabolism, and strengthening of the immune system are among the roles that adequate sleep may contribute. Poor sleep quality is multifactorial, and studies had shown inconsistencies in the factors that contribute to the development of this poor sleep quality. The prevalence of poor sleep quality among clinicians working in the critical care unit and operation theater in the study setting was not investigated yet. OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was conducted for the purpose of assessing the quality of sleep and associated factors among clinicians working in the critical care unit and operation theater. METHODS: A cross-sectional study was conducted from 15 May to 15 June 2022. Data were collected using a self-administered questionnaire from 421 clinicians selected by simple random sampling techniques. Sleep quality was measured by the Pittsburg sleep quality index. The data were entered into Epi-data and exported to SPSS. Frequency and percentage were used for the descriptive analysis. Binary and multivariate logistic regression analysis were used to identify factors associated with poor quality of sleep. The strength of the association was measured with an OR within the 95% CI and P-value of <0.05. RESULT: About half 220 (52.3%) of the study participants age between 25 and 30 year old and the majority 321 (76.2%) of them were males. The prevalence of poor sleeps quality was 81.5% (95% CI: 77.9–85.5). Working night shift (AOR: 3.37, 95% CI: 1.754–6.484), having depressive symptoms (AOR: 3.25, 95% CI: 1.485–7.147) and having no regular exercises (AOR: 0.299, 95% CI: 0.166–0.537) were predisposing factors for poor sleep quality. CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION: The prevalence of poor sleep quality among clinicians working in the ICU and operation room was high. Clinicians who had no regular exercise, who worked in night shift, and who had depressive symptoms were associated with poor quality of sleep. Clinicians should have an awareness on the symptoms of depression, implement sleep hygiene education programs and promoting regular exercise. The authors recommend healthcare policy makers for improving working schedules. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 2023-07-08 /pmc/articles/PMC10406058/ /pubmed/37554893 http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MS9.0000000000001071 Text en Copyright © 2023 The Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial License 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) (CCBY-NC), where it is permissible to download, share, remix, transform, and buildup the work provided it is properly cited. The work cannot be used commercially without permission from the journal. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/)
spellingShingle Original Research
Tsegay, Yitbarek
Arefayne, Nurhusen R.
Fentie, Demeke Y.
Workie, Misganaw M.
Tegegne, Biresaw A.
Berhe, Yophtahe W.
Assessment of sleep quality and its factors among clinicians working in critical care units and operation theaters at North West Ethiopia, 2022: a multicenter cross-sectional study
title Assessment of sleep quality and its factors among clinicians working in critical care units and operation theaters at North West Ethiopia, 2022: a multicenter cross-sectional study
title_full Assessment of sleep quality and its factors among clinicians working in critical care units and operation theaters at North West Ethiopia, 2022: a multicenter cross-sectional study
title_fullStr Assessment of sleep quality and its factors among clinicians working in critical care units and operation theaters at North West Ethiopia, 2022: a multicenter cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of sleep quality and its factors among clinicians working in critical care units and operation theaters at North West Ethiopia, 2022: a multicenter cross-sectional study
title_short Assessment of sleep quality and its factors among clinicians working in critical care units and operation theaters at North West Ethiopia, 2022: a multicenter cross-sectional study
title_sort assessment of sleep quality and its factors among clinicians working in critical care units and operation theaters at north west ethiopia, 2022: a multicenter cross-sectional study
topic Original Research
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10406058/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37554893
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MS9.0000000000001071
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