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Regulation of brain cognitive states through auditory, gustatory, and olfactory stimulation with wearable monitoring

Inspired by advances in wearable technologies, we design and perform human-subject experiments. We aim to investigate the effects of applying safe actuation (i.e., auditory, gustatory, and olfactory) for the purpose of regulating cognitive arousal and enhancing the performance states. In two propose...

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Autores principales: Fekri Azgomi, Hamid, F. Branco, Luciano R., Amin, Md. Rafiul, Khazaei, Saman, Faghih, Rose T.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10409795/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37553409
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-37829-z
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author Fekri Azgomi, Hamid
F. Branco, Luciano R.
Amin, Md. Rafiul
Khazaei, Saman
Faghih, Rose T.
author_facet Fekri Azgomi, Hamid
F. Branco, Luciano R.
Amin, Md. Rafiul
Khazaei, Saman
Faghih, Rose T.
author_sort Fekri Azgomi, Hamid
collection PubMed
description Inspired by advances in wearable technologies, we design and perform human-subject experiments. We aim to investigate the effects of applying safe actuation (i.e., auditory, gustatory, and olfactory) for the purpose of regulating cognitive arousal and enhancing the performance states. In two proposed experiments, subjects are asked to perform a working memory experiment called n-back tasks. Next, we incorporate listening to different types of music, drinking coffee, and smelling perfume as safe actuators. We employ signal processing methods to seamlessly infer participants’ brain cognitive states. The results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed safe actuation in regulating the arousal state and enhancing performance levels. Employing only wearable devices for human monitoring and using safe actuation intervention are the key components of the proposed experiments. Our dataset fills the existing gap of the lack of publicly available datasets for the self-management of internal brain states using wearable devices and safe everyday actuators. This dataset enables further machine learning and system identification investigations to facilitate future smart work environments. This would lead us to the ultimate idea of developing practical automated personalized closed-loop architectures for managing internal brain states and enhancing the quality of life.
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spelling pubmed-104097952023-08-10 Regulation of brain cognitive states through auditory, gustatory, and olfactory stimulation with wearable monitoring Fekri Azgomi, Hamid F. Branco, Luciano R. Amin, Md. Rafiul Khazaei, Saman Faghih, Rose T. Sci Rep Article Inspired by advances in wearable technologies, we design and perform human-subject experiments. We aim to investigate the effects of applying safe actuation (i.e., auditory, gustatory, and olfactory) for the purpose of regulating cognitive arousal and enhancing the performance states. In two proposed experiments, subjects are asked to perform a working memory experiment called n-back tasks. Next, we incorporate listening to different types of music, drinking coffee, and smelling perfume as safe actuators. We employ signal processing methods to seamlessly infer participants’ brain cognitive states. The results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed safe actuation in regulating the arousal state and enhancing performance levels. Employing only wearable devices for human monitoring and using safe actuation intervention are the key components of the proposed experiments. Our dataset fills the existing gap of the lack of publicly available datasets for the self-management of internal brain states using wearable devices and safe everyday actuators. This dataset enables further machine learning and system identification investigations to facilitate future smart work environments. This would lead us to the ultimate idea of developing practical automated personalized closed-loop architectures for managing internal brain states and enhancing the quality of life. Nature Publishing Group UK 2023-08-08 /pmc/articles/PMC10409795/ /pubmed/37553409 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-37829-z Text en © The Author(s) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Article
Fekri Azgomi, Hamid
F. Branco, Luciano R.
Amin, Md. Rafiul
Khazaei, Saman
Faghih, Rose T.
Regulation of brain cognitive states through auditory, gustatory, and olfactory stimulation with wearable monitoring
title Regulation of brain cognitive states through auditory, gustatory, and olfactory stimulation with wearable monitoring
title_full Regulation of brain cognitive states through auditory, gustatory, and olfactory stimulation with wearable monitoring
title_fullStr Regulation of brain cognitive states through auditory, gustatory, and olfactory stimulation with wearable monitoring
title_full_unstemmed Regulation of brain cognitive states through auditory, gustatory, and olfactory stimulation with wearable monitoring
title_short Regulation of brain cognitive states through auditory, gustatory, and olfactory stimulation with wearable monitoring
title_sort regulation of brain cognitive states through auditory, gustatory, and olfactory stimulation with wearable monitoring
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10409795/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37553409
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-37829-z
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