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depressive disorder and herpes zoster oticus: a case report

INTRODUCTION: The herpes zoster oticus results from the reactivation of the varicella zoster virus, a DNA virus of the Herpesviridae family with strictly human-to-human contamination, affecting the geniculate ganglion of the facial nerve. The manifestations of shingles and post-herpes signs are asso...

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Autores principales: Chebli, H., FARH, A., belbachir, S., ouanass, A.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cambridge University Press 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10411403/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2023.1595
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author Chebli, H.
FARH, A.
belbachir, S.
ouanass, A.
author_facet Chebli, H.
FARH, A.
belbachir, S.
ouanass, A.
author_sort Chebli, H.
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: The herpes zoster oticus results from the reactivation of the varicella zoster virus, a DNA virus of the Herpesviridae family with strictly human-to-human contamination, affecting the geniculate ganglion of the facial nerve. The manifestations of shingles and post-herpes signs are associated with psychiatric manifestations such as anxiety, insomnia and depressive disorder. Shingles and depressive disorder share common features, such as decreased cellular immunity and a high prevalence in the elderly OBJECTIVES: Is there a correlation between the intensity of depression and the comorbidity of herpes zoster and depression? Is there an explanation for this association? Can adequate therapy of the infection prevent the occurrence of the depressive disorder? Does the existence of this comorbidity affect the response to antidepressants? METHODS: case report and litterature RESULTS: case report CONCLUSIONS: We will try to answer these questions in this work while illustrating by the case of a patient having been touched by this comorbidity and while being based on what was published in literature. DISCLOSURE OF INTEREST: None Declared
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spelling pubmed-104114032023-08-10 depressive disorder and herpes zoster oticus: a case report Chebli, H. FARH, A. belbachir, S. ouanass, A. Eur Psychiatry Abstract INTRODUCTION: The herpes zoster oticus results from the reactivation of the varicella zoster virus, a DNA virus of the Herpesviridae family with strictly human-to-human contamination, affecting the geniculate ganglion of the facial nerve. The manifestations of shingles and post-herpes signs are associated with psychiatric manifestations such as anxiety, insomnia and depressive disorder. Shingles and depressive disorder share common features, such as decreased cellular immunity and a high prevalence in the elderly OBJECTIVES: Is there a correlation between the intensity of depression and the comorbidity of herpes zoster and depression? Is there an explanation for this association? Can adequate therapy of the infection prevent the occurrence of the depressive disorder? Does the existence of this comorbidity affect the response to antidepressants? METHODS: case report and litterature RESULTS: case report CONCLUSIONS: We will try to answer these questions in this work while illustrating by the case of a patient having been touched by this comorbidity and while being based on what was published in literature. DISCLOSURE OF INTEREST: None Declared Cambridge University Press 2023-07-19 /pmc/articles/PMC10411403/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2023.1595 Text en © The Author(s) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Abstract
Chebli, H.
FARH, A.
belbachir, S.
ouanass, A.
depressive disorder and herpes zoster oticus: a case report
title depressive disorder and herpes zoster oticus: a case report
title_full depressive disorder and herpes zoster oticus: a case report
title_fullStr depressive disorder and herpes zoster oticus: a case report
title_full_unstemmed depressive disorder and herpes zoster oticus: a case report
title_short depressive disorder and herpes zoster oticus: a case report
title_sort depressive disorder and herpes zoster oticus: a case report
topic Abstract
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10411403/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2023.1595
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