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Bayesian inference of plasma parameters from collective Thomson scattering technique on a gas-puff near stagnation
The Collective Thomson scattering technique has been implemented to study the stagnation of a single liner gas-puff. The plasma parameters are determined by theoretically modelling the scattering form factor in combination with Bayesian inference to provide the set of the most probable parameters th...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group UK
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10415259/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37563239 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-40014-x |
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author | Escalona, M. Valenzuela, J. C. Avaria, G. Veloso, F. Wyndham, E. S. |
author_facet | Escalona, M. Valenzuela, J. C. Avaria, G. Veloso, F. Wyndham, E. S. |
author_sort | Escalona, M. |
collection | PubMed |
description | The Collective Thomson scattering technique has been implemented to study the stagnation of a single liner gas-puff. The plasma parameters are determined by theoretically modelling the scattering form factor in combination with Bayesian inference to provide the set of the most probable parameters that describe the experimental data. Analysis of the data reveal that incoming flows are able to interpenetrate partially. Estimation of the mean free path shows a gradual transition from a weakly collisional to a collisional regime as the plasma gets to the axis. Furthermore, we find that the ion energy at [Formula: see text] is [Formula: see text] and is mostly kinetic in nature and represents [Formula: see text] of the total energy. This kinetic energy is far greater than the value on axis of [Formula: see text] which is [Formula: see text] of the total energy. Energy transfer to the electrons and radiation losses are found to be negligible by this time. A possible explanation for this energy imbalance is the presence of an azimuthal magnetic field larger than [Formula: see text] that deflect the ions vertically. The uncertainties quoted represent 68% credible intervals. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10415259 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group UK |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-104152592023-08-12 Bayesian inference of plasma parameters from collective Thomson scattering technique on a gas-puff near stagnation Escalona, M. Valenzuela, J. C. Avaria, G. Veloso, F. Wyndham, E. S. Sci Rep Article The Collective Thomson scattering technique has been implemented to study the stagnation of a single liner gas-puff. The plasma parameters are determined by theoretically modelling the scattering form factor in combination with Bayesian inference to provide the set of the most probable parameters that describe the experimental data. Analysis of the data reveal that incoming flows are able to interpenetrate partially. Estimation of the mean free path shows a gradual transition from a weakly collisional to a collisional regime as the plasma gets to the axis. Furthermore, we find that the ion energy at [Formula: see text] is [Formula: see text] and is mostly kinetic in nature and represents [Formula: see text] of the total energy. This kinetic energy is far greater than the value on axis of [Formula: see text] which is [Formula: see text] of the total energy. Energy transfer to the electrons and radiation losses are found to be negligible by this time. A possible explanation for this energy imbalance is the presence of an azimuthal magnetic field larger than [Formula: see text] that deflect the ions vertically. The uncertainties quoted represent 68% credible intervals. Nature Publishing Group UK 2023-08-10 /pmc/articles/PMC10415259/ /pubmed/37563239 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-40014-x Text en © The Author(s) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . |
spellingShingle | Article Escalona, M. Valenzuela, J. C. Avaria, G. Veloso, F. Wyndham, E. S. Bayesian inference of plasma parameters from collective Thomson scattering technique on a gas-puff near stagnation |
title | Bayesian inference of plasma parameters from collective Thomson scattering technique on a gas-puff near stagnation |
title_full | Bayesian inference of plasma parameters from collective Thomson scattering technique on a gas-puff near stagnation |
title_fullStr | Bayesian inference of plasma parameters from collective Thomson scattering technique on a gas-puff near stagnation |
title_full_unstemmed | Bayesian inference of plasma parameters from collective Thomson scattering technique on a gas-puff near stagnation |
title_short | Bayesian inference of plasma parameters from collective Thomson scattering technique on a gas-puff near stagnation |
title_sort | bayesian inference of plasma parameters from collective thomson scattering technique on a gas-puff near stagnation |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10415259/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37563239 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-40014-x |
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