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Applied machine learning as a driver for polymeric biomaterials design

Polymers are ubiquitous to almost every aspect of modern society and their use in medical products is similarly pervasive. Despite this, the diversity in commercial polymers used in medicine is stunningly low. Considerable time and resources have been extended over the years towards the development...

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Autores principales: McDonald, Samantha M., Augustine, Emily K., Lanners, Quinn, Rudin, Cynthia, Catherine Brinson, L., Becker, Matthew L.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10415291/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37563117
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-40459-8
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author McDonald, Samantha M.
Augustine, Emily K.
Lanners, Quinn
Rudin, Cynthia
Catherine Brinson, L.
Becker, Matthew L.
author_facet McDonald, Samantha M.
Augustine, Emily K.
Lanners, Quinn
Rudin, Cynthia
Catherine Brinson, L.
Becker, Matthew L.
author_sort McDonald, Samantha M.
collection PubMed
description Polymers are ubiquitous to almost every aspect of modern society and their use in medical products is similarly pervasive. Despite this, the diversity in commercial polymers used in medicine is stunningly low. Considerable time and resources have been extended over the years towards the development of new polymeric biomaterials which address unmet needs left by the current generation of medical-grade polymers. Machine learning (ML) presents an unprecedented opportunity in this field to bypass the need for trial-and-error synthesis, thus reducing the time and resources invested into new discoveries critical for advancing medical treatments. Current efforts pioneering applied ML in polymer design have employed combinatorial and high throughput experimental design to address data availability concerns. However, the lack of available and standardized characterization of parameters relevant to medicine, including degradation time and biocompatibility, represents a nearly insurmountable obstacle to ML-aided design of biomaterials. Herein, we identify a gap at the intersection of applied ML and biomedical polymer design, highlight current works at this junction more broadly and provide an outlook on challenges and future directions.
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spelling pubmed-104152912023-08-12 Applied machine learning as a driver for polymeric biomaterials design McDonald, Samantha M. Augustine, Emily K. Lanners, Quinn Rudin, Cynthia Catherine Brinson, L. Becker, Matthew L. Nat Commun Perspective Polymers are ubiquitous to almost every aspect of modern society and their use in medical products is similarly pervasive. Despite this, the diversity in commercial polymers used in medicine is stunningly low. Considerable time and resources have been extended over the years towards the development of new polymeric biomaterials which address unmet needs left by the current generation of medical-grade polymers. Machine learning (ML) presents an unprecedented opportunity in this field to bypass the need for trial-and-error synthesis, thus reducing the time and resources invested into new discoveries critical for advancing medical treatments. Current efforts pioneering applied ML in polymer design have employed combinatorial and high throughput experimental design to address data availability concerns. However, the lack of available and standardized characterization of parameters relevant to medicine, including degradation time and biocompatibility, represents a nearly insurmountable obstacle to ML-aided design of biomaterials. Herein, we identify a gap at the intersection of applied ML and biomedical polymer design, highlight current works at this junction more broadly and provide an outlook on challenges and future directions. Nature Publishing Group UK 2023-08-10 /pmc/articles/PMC10415291/ /pubmed/37563117 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-40459-8 Text en © The Author(s) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Perspective
McDonald, Samantha M.
Augustine, Emily K.
Lanners, Quinn
Rudin, Cynthia
Catherine Brinson, L.
Becker, Matthew L.
Applied machine learning as a driver for polymeric biomaterials design
title Applied machine learning as a driver for polymeric biomaterials design
title_full Applied machine learning as a driver for polymeric biomaterials design
title_fullStr Applied machine learning as a driver for polymeric biomaterials design
title_full_unstemmed Applied machine learning as a driver for polymeric biomaterials design
title_short Applied machine learning as a driver for polymeric biomaterials design
title_sort applied machine learning as a driver for polymeric biomaterials design
topic Perspective
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10415291/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37563117
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-40459-8
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