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30-min decayless kink oscillations in a very long bundle of solar coronal plasma loops

The energy balance in the corona of the Sun is the key to the long-standing coronal heating dilemma, which could be potentially revealed by observational studies of decayless kink oscillations of coronal plasma loops. A bundle of very long off-limb coronal loops with the length of [Formula: see text...

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Autores principales: Zhong, Sihui, Nakariakov, Valery M., Miao, Yuhu, Fu, Libo, Yuan, Ding
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10415331/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37563258
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-40063-2
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author Zhong, Sihui
Nakariakov, Valery M.
Miao, Yuhu
Fu, Libo
Yuan, Ding
author_facet Zhong, Sihui
Nakariakov, Valery M.
Miao, Yuhu
Fu, Libo
Yuan, Ding
author_sort Zhong, Sihui
collection PubMed
description The energy balance in the corona of the Sun is the key to the long-standing coronal heating dilemma, which could be potentially revealed by observational studies of decayless kink oscillations of coronal plasma loops. A bundle of very long off-limb coronal loops with the length of [Formula: see text]  Mm and a lifetime of about 2 days are found to exhibit decayless kink oscillations. The oscillations are observed for several hours. The oscillation amplitude is measured at 0.3–0.5 Mm, and the period at 28–33 min. The existence of 30-min periodicity of decayless kink oscillations indicates that the mechanism compensating the wave damping is still valid in such a massive plasma structure. It provides important evidence for the non-resonant origin of decayless kink oscillations with 2–6 min periods, i.e., the lack of their link with the leakage of photospheric and chromospheric oscillations into the corona and the likely role of the broadband energy sources. Magnetohydrodynamic seismology based on the reported detection of the kink oscillation, with the assistance of the differential emission measure analysis and a background coronal model provides us with a comprehensive set of plasma and magnetic field diagnostics, which is of interest as input parameters of space weather models.
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spelling pubmed-104153312023-08-12 30-min decayless kink oscillations in a very long bundle of solar coronal plasma loops Zhong, Sihui Nakariakov, Valery M. Miao, Yuhu Fu, Libo Yuan, Ding Sci Rep Article The energy balance in the corona of the Sun is the key to the long-standing coronal heating dilemma, which could be potentially revealed by observational studies of decayless kink oscillations of coronal plasma loops. A bundle of very long off-limb coronal loops with the length of [Formula: see text]  Mm and a lifetime of about 2 days are found to exhibit decayless kink oscillations. The oscillations are observed for several hours. The oscillation amplitude is measured at 0.3–0.5 Mm, and the period at 28–33 min. The existence of 30-min periodicity of decayless kink oscillations indicates that the mechanism compensating the wave damping is still valid in such a massive plasma structure. It provides important evidence for the non-resonant origin of decayless kink oscillations with 2–6 min periods, i.e., the lack of their link with the leakage of photospheric and chromospheric oscillations into the corona and the likely role of the broadband energy sources. Magnetohydrodynamic seismology based on the reported detection of the kink oscillation, with the assistance of the differential emission measure analysis and a background coronal model provides us with a comprehensive set of plasma and magnetic field diagnostics, which is of interest as input parameters of space weather models. Nature Publishing Group UK 2023-08-10 /pmc/articles/PMC10415331/ /pubmed/37563258 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-40063-2 Text en © The Author(s) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Article
Zhong, Sihui
Nakariakov, Valery M.
Miao, Yuhu
Fu, Libo
Yuan, Ding
30-min decayless kink oscillations in a very long bundle of solar coronal plasma loops
title 30-min decayless kink oscillations in a very long bundle of solar coronal plasma loops
title_full 30-min decayless kink oscillations in a very long bundle of solar coronal plasma loops
title_fullStr 30-min decayless kink oscillations in a very long bundle of solar coronal plasma loops
title_full_unstemmed 30-min decayless kink oscillations in a very long bundle of solar coronal plasma loops
title_short 30-min decayless kink oscillations in a very long bundle of solar coronal plasma loops
title_sort 30-min decayless kink oscillations in a very long bundle of solar coronal plasma loops
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10415331/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37563258
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-40063-2
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