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Social-Stress Disorder and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder in Ukrainian Population.

INTRODUCTION: The situation that has been going on in Ukraine for the past six months has led to catastrophic consequences. This forces neuroscientists and, including psychiatrists, to turn to the study of the impact of all these events on the mental health of the population of Ukraine. In 90th of X...

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Autor principal: Pityk, O. M.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cambridge University Press 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10417506/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2023.1920
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author Pityk, O. M.
author_facet Pityk, O. M.
author_sort Pityk, O. M.
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description INTRODUCTION: The situation that has been going on in Ukraine for the past six months has led to catastrophic consequences. This forces neuroscientists and, including psychiatrists, to turn to the study of the impact of all these events on the mental health of the population of Ukraine. In 90th of XX Russian psychiatrist Y. A. Alexandrovsky expressed opinion of presence the group of so-called social-stress disorders (SSD) that was determined like psychogenic-actual for most people in definite social, economic and political situation. Most of the people in Ukraine now experience both SSD and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). OBJECTIVES: Most of the people in Ukraine now experience both SSD and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). METHODS: The method of clinic-psychopathological interview with patients who applied out-patient consultation on the chair of psychiatry. RESULTS: The main changes in psychic state include following behaviors and clinical implications: loss of the value of human life, which is manifested in indifference to death in lowering caution when hazardous situations, willingness to sacrifice lives without any ideals. There is unrestrained lost for pleasure and moral promiscuity, exacerbation of personality typological traits, development of hyperstenic reactions (to self-destructive non-expedient behavior), hypostenic disorders, panic reactions, depression, dissociative and conversive irregularities, loss of communicational plasticity, loss of the ability to adapt to what happens with the preservation prospects of targeted actions, manifestations of cynicism, the tendency to antisocial actions. Patients had complaints on increase anxiety, pessimistic attitudes, existential vacuum, sense of uselessness and loss of perspectives, tendency to irrational perception of reality with including mechanisms of autistic and archaic thinking. CONCLUSIONS: Thus, psychological status of the population of Ukraine is a model of complicated combination of SSD plus PTSD can be considered like a basis which leads to the decreasing of the individual barrier of mental adaptation with the next manifestation of different forms of psychopathological syndromes and needs further in-depth and detailed research. DISCLOSURE OF INTEREST: None Declared
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spelling pubmed-104175062023-08-12 Social-Stress Disorder and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder in Ukrainian Population. Pityk, O. M. Eur Psychiatry Abstract INTRODUCTION: The situation that has been going on in Ukraine for the past six months has led to catastrophic consequences. This forces neuroscientists and, including psychiatrists, to turn to the study of the impact of all these events on the mental health of the population of Ukraine. In 90th of XX Russian psychiatrist Y. A. Alexandrovsky expressed opinion of presence the group of so-called social-stress disorders (SSD) that was determined like psychogenic-actual for most people in definite social, economic and political situation. Most of the people in Ukraine now experience both SSD and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). OBJECTIVES: Most of the people in Ukraine now experience both SSD and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). METHODS: The method of clinic-psychopathological interview with patients who applied out-patient consultation on the chair of psychiatry. RESULTS: The main changes in psychic state include following behaviors and clinical implications: loss of the value of human life, which is manifested in indifference to death in lowering caution when hazardous situations, willingness to sacrifice lives without any ideals. There is unrestrained lost for pleasure and moral promiscuity, exacerbation of personality typological traits, development of hyperstenic reactions (to self-destructive non-expedient behavior), hypostenic disorders, panic reactions, depression, dissociative and conversive irregularities, loss of communicational plasticity, loss of the ability to adapt to what happens with the preservation prospects of targeted actions, manifestations of cynicism, the tendency to antisocial actions. Patients had complaints on increase anxiety, pessimistic attitudes, existential vacuum, sense of uselessness and loss of perspectives, tendency to irrational perception of reality with including mechanisms of autistic and archaic thinking. CONCLUSIONS: Thus, psychological status of the population of Ukraine is a model of complicated combination of SSD plus PTSD can be considered like a basis which leads to the decreasing of the individual barrier of mental adaptation with the next manifestation of different forms of psychopathological syndromes and needs further in-depth and detailed research. DISCLOSURE OF INTEREST: None Declared Cambridge University Press 2023-07-19 /pmc/articles/PMC10417506/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2023.1920 Text en © The Author(s) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Abstract
Pityk, O. M.
Social-Stress Disorder and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder in Ukrainian Population.
title Social-Stress Disorder and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder in Ukrainian Population.
title_full Social-Stress Disorder and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder in Ukrainian Population.
title_fullStr Social-Stress Disorder and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder in Ukrainian Population.
title_full_unstemmed Social-Stress Disorder and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder in Ukrainian Population.
title_short Social-Stress Disorder and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder in Ukrainian Population.
title_sort social-stress disorder and post-traumatic stress disorder in ukrainian population.
topic Abstract
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10417506/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2023.1920
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