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Dynamics of Podospora anserina Genome Evolution in a Long-Term Experiment
The Podospora anserina long-term evolution experiment (PaLTEE) is the only running filamentous fungus study, which is still going on. The aim of our work is to trace the evolutionary dynamics of the accumulation of mutations in the genomes of eight haploid populations of P. anserina. The results of...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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MDPI
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10418817/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37569385 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms241512009 |
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author | Kudryavtseva, Olga A. Gerasimov, Evgeny S. Glagoleva, Elena S. Gasparyan, Anna A. Agroskin, Saveliy M. Belozersky, Mikhail A. Dunaevsky, Yakov E. |
author_facet | Kudryavtseva, Olga A. Gerasimov, Evgeny S. Glagoleva, Elena S. Gasparyan, Anna A. Agroskin, Saveliy M. Belozersky, Mikhail A. Dunaevsky, Yakov E. |
author_sort | Kudryavtseva, Olga A. |
collection | PubMed |
description | The Podospora anserina long-term evolution experiment (PaLTEE) is the only running filamentous fungus study, which is still going on. The aim of our work is to trace the evolutionary dynamics of the accumulation of mutations in the genomes of eight haploid populations of P. anserina. The results of the genome-wide analysis of all of the lineages, performed 8 years after the start of the PaLTEE, are presented. Data analysis detected 312 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and 39 short insertion-deletion mutations (indels) in total. There was a clear trend towards a linear increase in the number of SNPs depending on the experiment duration. Among 312 SNPs, 153 were fixed in the coding regions of P. anserina genome. Relatively few synonymous mutations were found, exactly 38; 42 were classified as nonsense mutations; 72 were assigned to missense mutations. In addition, 21 out of 39 indels identified were also localized in coding regions. Here, we also report the detection of parallel evolution at the paralog level in the P. anserina model system. Parallelism in evolution at the level of protein functions also occurs. The latter is especially true for various transcription factors, which may indicate selection leading to optimization of the wide range of cellular processes under experimental conditions. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10418817 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-104188172023-08-12 Dynamics of Podospora anserina Genome Evolution in a Long-Term Experiment Kudryavtseva, Olga A. Gerasimov, Evgeny S. Glagoleva, Elena S. Gasparyan, Anna A. Agroskin, Saveliy M. Belozersky, Mikhail A. Dunaevsky, Yakov E. Int J Mol Sci Communication The Podospora anserina long-term evolution experiment (PaLTEE) is the only running filamentous fungus study, which is still going on. The aim of our work is to trace the evolutionary dynamics of the accumulation of mutations in the genomes of eight haploid populations of P. anserina. The results of the genome-wide analysis of all of the lineages, performed 8 years after the start of the PaLTEE, are presented. Data analysis detected 312 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and 39 short insertion-deletion mutations (indels) in total. There was a clear trend towards a linear increase in the number of SNPs depending on the experiment duration. Among 312 SNPs, 153 were fixed in the coding regions of P. anserina genome. Relatively few synonymous mutations were found, exactly 38; 42 were classified as nonsense mutations; 72 were assigned to missense mutations. In addition, 21 out of 39 indels identified were also localized in coding regions. Here, we also report the detection of parallel evolution at the paralog level in the P. anserina model system. Parallelism in evolution at the level of protein functions also occurs. The latter is especially true for various transcription factors, which may indicate selection leading to optimization of the wide range of cellular processes under experimental conditions. MDPI 2023-07-27 /pmc/articles/PMC10418817/ /pubmed/37569385 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms241512009 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Communication Kudryavtseva, Olga A. Gerasimov, Evgeny S. Glagoleva, Elena S. Gasparyan, Anna A. Agroskin, Saveliy M. Belozersky, Mikhail A. Dunaevsky, Yakov E. Dynamics of Podospora anserina Genome Evolution in a Long-Term Experiment |
title | Dynamics of Podospora anserina Genome Evolution in a Long-Term Experiment |
title_full | Dynamics of Podospora anserina Genome Evolution in a Long-Term Experiment |
title_fullStr | Dynamics of Podospora anserina Genome Evolution in a Long-Term Experiment |
title_full_unstemmed | Dynamics of Podospora anserina Genome Evolution in a Long-Term Experiment |
title_short | Dynamics of Podospora anserina Genome Evolution in a Long-Term Experiment |
title_sort | dynamics of podospora anserina genome evolution in a long-term experiment |
topic | Communication |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10418817/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37569385 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms241512009 |
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