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Effects of a Gluten-Free Diet in a Teenager Presenting With Psychosis

Nonceliac gluten sensitivity is a gluten-related disorder that results from immune-mediated reactions in predisposed people. It manifests usually with gastrointestinal symptoms; however, in rare cases, it might present with psychiatric symptoms that could be severe enough to impair functioning.  In...

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Autores principales: Selmi, Olfa, Khalid, Banan, Al-Nuaimi, Saleem
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10422848/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37575713
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.41807
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author Selmi, Olfa
Khalid, Banan
Al-Nuaimi, Saleem
author_facet Selmi, Olfa
Khalid, Banan
Al-Nuaimi, Saleem
author_sort Selmi, Olfa
collection PubMed
description Nonceliac gluten sensitivity is a gluten-related disorder that results from immune-mediated reactions in predisposed people. It manifests usually with gastrointestinal symptoms; however, in rare cases, it might present with psychiatric symptoms that could be severe enough to impair functioning.  In this case report, we present a case of a 15-year-old girl, with no past psychiatric history, who presented to the Emergency Department (ED) with anxiety symptoms and paranoid delusion that did not improve on conventional treatment. However, a significant improvement was observed upon starting on a strict gluten-free diet (GFD). This case adds to the existing literature, suggesting a possible strong relationship between gluten ingestion and psychiatric disorders. 
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spelling pubmed-104228482023-08-13 Effects of a Gluten-Free Diet in a Teenager Presenting With Psychosis Selmi, Olfa Khalid, Banan Al-Nuaimi, Saleem Cureus Psychiatry Nonceliac gluten sensitivity is a gluten-related disorder that results from immune-mediated reactions in predisposed people. It manifests usually with gastrointestinal symptoms; however, in rare cases, it might present with psychiatric symptoms that could be severe enough to impair functioning.  In this case report, we present a case of a 15-year-old girl, with no past psychiatric history, who presented to the Emergency Department (ED) with anxiety symptoms and paranoid delusion that did not improve on conventional treatment. However, a significant improvement was observed upon starting on a strict gluten-free diet (GFD). This case adds to the existing literature, suggesting a possible strong relationship between gluten ingestion and psychiatric disorders.  Cureus 2023-07-13 /pmc/articles/PMC10422848/ /pubmed/37575713 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.41807 Text en Copyright © 2023, Selmi et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Psychiatry
Selmi, Olfa
Khalid, Banan
Al-Nuaimi, Saleem
Effects of a Gluten-Free Diet in a Teenager Presenting With Psychosis
title Effects of a Gluten-Free Diet in a Teenager Presenting With Psychosis
title_full Effects of a Gluten-Free Diet in a Teenager Presenting With Psychosis
title_fullStr Effects of a Gluten-Free Diet in a Teenager Presenting With Psychosis
title_full_unstemmed Effects of a Gluten-Free Diet in a Teenager Presenting With Psychosis
title_short Effects of a Gluten-Free Diet in a Teenager Presenting With Psychosis
title_sort effects of a gluten-free diet in a teenager presenting with psychosis
topic Psychiatry
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10422848/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37575713
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.41807
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