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Liquefied Lung Cancer: An Uncommon Form of Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Lung

Lung cancer is a significant global health concern, with high incidence and mortality rates. This case report presents the atypical presentation of a 71-year-old female with a history of lung cancer who initially presented with symptoms suggestive of infection secondary to a liquefied lung malignanc...

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Autores principales: Javed, Nismat, Lee, Somin, Bojja, Srikaran, Tiwari, Umesh, Khaja, Misbahuddin
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10423846/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37583736
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.41848
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author Javed, Nismat
Lee, Somin
Bojja, Srikaran
Tiwari, Umesh
Khaja, Misbahuddin
author_facet Javed, Nismat
Lee, Somin
Bojja, Srikaran
Tiwari, Umesh
Khaja, Misbahuddin
author_sort Javed, Nismat
collection PubMed
description Lung cancer is a significant global health concern, with high incidence and mortality rates. This case report presents the atypical presentation of a 71-year-old female with a history of lung cancer who initially presented with symptoms suggestive of infection secondary to a liquefied lung malignancy and later developed bronchial obstruction. Diagnosis of lung cancer requires a high level of clinical suspicion, and imaging techniques, such as PET and CT scans, provide additional evidence. However, necrotic lesions do not have specific findings on radiology. Treatment options depend on the cancer stage, with surgical resection being the primary approach. Chemotherapy and radiation are used for unresectable cases. Liquefied lung cancer is associated with poor outcomes. Post-obstructive pneumonia with necrotic lesions, particularly in cases without an underlying organism, is a relatively rare phenomenon in lung cancer that requires further investigation. Large-scale studies are needed to explore this aspect further and enhance our understanding of lung cancer complications.
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spelling pubmed-104238462023-08-15 Liquefied Lung Cancer: An Uncommon Form of Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Lung Javed, Nismat Lee, Somin Bojja, Srikaran Tiwari, Umesh Khaja, Misbahuddin Cureus Internal Medicine Lung cancer is a significant global health concern, with high incidence and mortality rates. This case report presents the atypical presentation of a 71-year-old female with a history of lung cancer who initially presented with symptoms suggestive of infection secondary to a liquefied lung malignancy and later developed bronchial obstruction. Diagnosis of lung cancer requires a high level of clinical suspicion, and imaging techniques, such as PET and CT scans, provide additional evidence. However, necrotic lesions do not have specific findings on radiology. Treatment options depend on the cancer stage, with surgical resection being the primary approach. Chemotherapy and radiation are used for unresectable cases. Liquefied lung cancer is associated with poor outcomes. Post-obstructive pneumonia with necrotic lesions, particularly in cases without an underlying organism, is a relatively rare phenomenon in lung cancer that requires further investigation. Large-scale studies are needed to explore this aspect further and enhance our understanding of lung cancer complications. Cureus 2023-07-13 /pmc/articles/PMC10423846/ /pubmed/37583736 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.41848 Text en Copyright © 2023, Javed et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Internal Medicine
Javed, Nismat
Lee, Somin
Bojja, Srikaran
Tiwari, Umesh
Khaja, Misbahuddin
Liquefied Lung Cancer: An Uncommon Form of Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Lung
title Liquefied Lung Cancer: An Uncommon Form of Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Lung
title_full Liquefied Lung Cancer: An Uncommon Form of Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Lung
title_fullStr Liquefied Lung Cancer: An Uncommon Form of Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Lung
title_full_unstemmed Liquefied Lung Cancer: An Uncommon Form of Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Lung
title_short Liquefied Lung Cancer: An Uncommon Form of Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Lung
title_sort liquefied lung cancer: an uncommon form of squamous cell carcinoma of the lung
topic Internal Medicine
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10423846/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37583736
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.41848
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