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Central Aortic Cannula Disruption Following Left Atrial Myxoma Excision

Central aortic cannulation is used to give oxygenated blood to the patient through a heart-lung machine. Central aortic cannula disruption during cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) is a rare complication. This could result in aortic dissection, extensive tears, bleeding, posterior aortic wall injury, oeso...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Kashyap, Nitin Kumar, Mehsare, Pranay, Saurabh, Gaind, Chakraborty, Nirupam, Wasnik, Minal
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10423941/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37583721
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.41908
Descripción
Sumario:Central aortic cannulation is used to give oxygenated blood to the patient through a heart-lung machine. Central aortic cannula disruption during cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) is a rare complication. This could result in aortic dissection, extensive tears, bleeding, posterior aortic wall injury, oesophageal trauma, and cardiac arrest. We are reporting a central aortic cannula disruption during a left atrium (LA) myxoma excision in which the metal tip part of the cannula detached from its body, resulting in massive blood loss. The intraoperative blood salvage technique was used to maintain hemodynamics during surgery. Pre-procedural visual inspection of all cardiac consumables, including cannula, should be performed to eliminate this complication. All surgical team members should be observant to avoid such complications.