Causal effects between atrial fibrillation and heart failure: evidence from a bidirectional Mendelian randomization study

BACKGROUND: Observational studies have suggested a close association between atrial fibrillation (AF) and heart failure (HF), yet the causal effect remains uncertain. In this study, we employed a bidirectional Mendelian randomization analysis to investigate the causal effect of one disease on the ot...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Zhang, Zhuxin, Li, Le, Hu, Zhao, Zhou, Likun, Zhang, Zhenhao, Xiong, Yulong, Yao, Yan
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2023
Materias:
Research
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10424396/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37580781
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12920-023-01606-8

Internet

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10424396/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37580781
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12920-023-01606-8

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