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The vulnerabilities of Venezuelan immigrants in Brazil and Colombia from the perspective of Intervention Bioethics (*)

OBJECTIVE: To understand the vulnerabilities to which Venezuelan immigrants living in Brazil and Colombia are exposed, from the perspective of Intervention Bioethics. METHOD: Qualitative study, carried out through a semi-structured interview, with 15 immigrants living in Brasília-Brazil and 20 in Me...

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Autores principales: Vargas, John Edinson Velásquez, Shimizu, Helena Eri, Monteiro, Pedro Sadi
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidade de São Paulo, Escola de Enfermagem 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10425203/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37603878
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2023-0081en
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author Vargas, John Edinson Velásquez
Shimizu, Helena Eri
Monteiro, Pedro Sadi
author_facet Vargas, John Edinson Velásquez
Shimizu, Helena Eri
Monteiro, Pedro Sadi
author_sort Vargas, John Edinson Velásquez
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVE: To understand the vulnerabilities to which Venezuelan immigrants living in Brazil and Colombia are exposed, from the perspective of Intervention Bioethics. METHOD: Qualitative study, carried out through a semi-structured interview, with 15 immigrants living in Brasília-Brazil and 20 in Medellín-Colombia, analyzed by the IRAMUTEQ software, in the Descending Hierarchical Classification and Similitude Analysis modalities. RESULTS: The first thematic axis dealt with the reasons for immigrating, above all, difficulties in accessing food and health services. The second axis revealed the trajectory of the migration process, especially the adversities faced before arriving in the countries. The third axis highlighted the challenges of integration in the destination countries, with emphasis on the processes of exclusion and discrimination faced. CONCLUSION: It was observed that both Brazil and Colombia need, as proposed by Bioethics of Intervention, to develop policies to reduce the vulnerabilities of immigrants to guarantee a dignified life without discrimination against them.
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spelling pubmed-104252032023-08-15 The vulnerabilities of Venezuelan immigrants in Brazil and Colombia from the perspective of Intervention Bioethics (*) Vargas, John Edinson Velásquez Shimizu, Helena Eri Monteiro, Pedro Sadi Rev Esc Enferm USP Original Article OBJECTIVE: To understand the vulnerabilities to which Venezuelan immigrants living in Brazil and Colombia are exposed, from the perspective of Intervention Bioethics. METHOD: Qualitative study, carried out through a semi-structured interview, with 15 immigrants living in Brasília-Brazil and 20 in Medellín-Colombia, analyzed by the IRAMUTEQ software, in the Descending Hierarchical Classification and Similitude Analysis modalities. RESULTS: The first thematic axis dealt with the reasons for immigrating, above all, difficulties in accessing food and health services. The second axis revealed the trajectory of the migration process, especially the adversities faced before arriving in the countries. The third axis highlighted the challenges of integration in the destination countries, with emphasis on the processes of exclusion and discrimination faced. CONCLUSION: It was observed that both Brazil and Colombia need, as proposed by Bioethics of Intervention, to develop policies to reduce the vulnerabilities of immigrants to guarantee a dignified life without discrimination against them. Universidade de São Paulo, Escola de Enfermagem 2023-08-14 /pmc/articles/PMC10425203/ /pubmed/37603878 http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2023-0081en Text en https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Original Article
Vargas, John Edinson Velásquez
Shimizu, Helena Eri
Monteiro, Pedro Sadi
The vulnerabilities of Venezuelan immigrants in Brazil and Colombia from the perspective of Intervention Bioethics (*)
title The vulnerabilities of Venezuelan immigrants in Brazil and Colombia from the perspective of Intervention Bioethics (*)
title_full The vulnerabilities of Venezuelan immigrants in Brazil and Colombia from the perspective of Intervention Bioethics (*)
title_fullStr The vulnerabilities of Venezuelan immigrants in Brazil and Colombia from the perspective of Intervention Bioethics (*)
title_full_unstemmed The vulnerabilities of Venezuelan immigrants in Brazil and Colombia from the perspective of Intervention Bioethics (*)
title_short The vulnerabilities of Venezuelan immigrants in Brazil and Colombia from the perspective of Intervention Bioethics (*)
title_sort vulnerabilities of venezuelan immigrants in brazil and colombia from the perspective of intervention bioethics (*)
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10425203/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37603878
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2023-0081en
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