Cargando…
Diverse presentations of ectopia lentis and lens coloboma in Marfan’s syndrome
Marfan’s syndrome (MFS) is an autosomal dominant connective tissue disorder with defect in the fibrillin-1 gene. The most common ocular manifestation is subluxated lens in the superotemporal direction, accounting for 50%–85% of total cases. The association of lens coloboma with MFS has been describe...
Autores principales: | , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Wolters Kluwer - Medknow
2023
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10433042/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37602182 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ojo.ojo_108_22 |
_version_ | 1785091562984701952 |
---|---|
author | Dhiman, Richa Kaur, Lovepreet Sharma, Nancy Pandey, Mohan Lal |
author_facet | Dhiman, Richa Kaur, Lovepreet Sharma, Nancy Pandey, Mohan Lal |
author_sort | Dhiman, Richa |
collection | PubMed |
description | Marfan’s syndrome (MFS) is an autosomal dominant connective tissue disorder with defect in the fibrillin-1 gene. The most common ocular manifestation is subluxated lens in the superotemporal direction, accounting for 50%–85% of total cases. The association of lens coloboma with MFS has been described in literature, but the coexistence of lens coloboma with ectopia lentis is a rare feature. Here, we describe three cases of MFS including a case of bilateral lens coloboma with ectopia lentis: case 1 – a 39-year-old male with inferotemporal lens subluxation in the right eye and superotemporal lens subluxation in the left eye with open-angle glaucoma and high myopia, case 2 – a 15-year-old child with bilateral superonasal lens subluxation with lens coloboma, and case 3 – a 56-year-old female with bilateral lens coloboma. Case 1 and case 2 had clear lenses with good refractive correction; hence, they were optically rehabilitated with contact lenses, whereas case 3 was advised for cataract surgery. It is important to distinguish the lens coloboma from a more common entity, ectopia lentis as former usually remains stable while the latter might need a surgical intervention. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10433042 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Wolters Kluwer - Medknow |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-104330422023-08-18 Diverse presentations of ectopia lentis and lens coloboma in Marfan’s syndrome Dhiman, Richa Kaur, Lovepreet Sharma, Nancy Pandey, Mohan Lal Oman J Ophthalmol Case Series Marfan’s syndrome (MFS) is an autosomal dominant connective tissue disorder with defect in the fibrillin-1 gene. The most common ocular manifestation is subluxated lens in the superotemporal direction, accounting for 50%–85% of total cases. The association of lens coloboma with MFS has been described in literature, but the coexistence of lens coloboma with ectopia lentis is a rare feature. Here, we describe three cases of MFS including a case of bilateral lens coloboma with ectopia lentis: case 1 – a 39-year-old male with inferotemporal lens subluxation in the right eye and superotemporal lens subluxation in the left eye with open-angle glaucoma and high myopia, case 2 – a 15-year-old child with bilateral superonasal lens subluxation with lens coloboma, and case 3 – a 56-year-old female with bilateral lens coloboma. Case 1 and case 2 had clear lenses with good refractive correction; hence, they were optically rehabilitated with contact lenses, whereas case 3 was advised for cataract surgery. It is important to distinguish the lens coloboma from a more common entity, ectopia lentis as former usually remains stable while the latter might need a surgical intervention. Wolters Kluwer - Medknow 2023-06-27 /pmc/articles/PMC10433042/ /pubmed/37602182 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ojo.ojo_108_22 Text en Copyright: © 2023 Oman Ophthalmic Society https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/This is an open access journal, and articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as appropriate credit is given and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms. |
spellingShingle | Case Series Dhiman, Richa Kaur, Lovepreet Sharma, Nancy Pandey, Mohan Lal Diverse presentations of ectopia lentis and lens coloboma in Marfan’s syndrome |
title | Diverse presentations of ectopia lentis and lens coloboma in Marfan’s syndrome |
title_full | Diverse presentations of ectopia lentis and lens coloboma in Marfan’s syndrome |
title_fullStr | Diverse presentations of ectopia lentis and lens coloboma in Marfan’s syndrome |
title_full_unstemmed | Diverse presentations of ectopia lentis and lens coloboma in Marfan’s syndrome |
title_short | Diverse presentations of ectopia lentis and lens coloboma in Marfan’s syndrome |
title_sort | diverse presentations of ectopia lentis and lens coloboma in marfan’s syndrome |
topic | Case Series |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10433042/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37602182 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ojo.ojo_108_22 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT dhimanricha diversepresentationsofectopialentisandlenscolobomainmarfanssyndrome AT kaurlovepreet diversepresentationsofectopialentisandlenscolobomainmarfanssyndrome AT sharmanancy diversepresentationsofectopialentisandlenscolobomainmarfanssyndrome AT pandeymohanlal diversepresentationsofectopialentisandlenscolobomainmarfanssyndrome |