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A Rare Complication of Henoch-Schönlein Purpura/IgA Vasculitis in an Adult Woman After COVID-19 Infection
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection can affect multiple organs due to activation of an inflammatory response. One of the key components of this response is the activation of immunoglobulin A (IgA), thus causing endothelial injury and inflammation. Henoch-Schönlein...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Cureus
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10433697/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37602083 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.42063 |
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author | Chang, Man-Kuang Chang, Leonardo Kuo, Hsiao-Yen Arango, Carlos A |
author_facet | Chang, Man-Kuang Chang, Leonardo Kuo, Hsiao-Yen Arango, Carlos A |
author_sort | Chang, Man-Kuang |
collection | PubMed |
description | Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection can affect multiple organs due to activation of an inflammatory response. One of the key components of this response is the activation of immunoglobulin A (IgA), thus causing endothelial injury and inflammation. Henoch-Schönlein purpura (HSP) has been rarely reported in adult patients as a complication of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection. In this report, we present a case of HSP occurring one week after the diagnosis of COVID-19 in a 23-year-old woman. Her symptoms included nausea, vomiting, diffused abdominal pain, joint pain, hematuria, and palpable purpura of the lower extremities. She was treated with intravenous methylprednisolone sodium succinate, followed by oral prednisone therapy, which resulted in clinical improvement, including resolution of abdominal and joint pain as well as skin rashes, without remaining renal complication. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10433697 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Cureus |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-104336972023-08-18 A Rare Complication of Henoch-Schönlein Purpura/IgA Vasculitis in an Adult Woman After COVID-19 Infection Chang, Man-Kuang Chang, Leonardo Kuo, Hsiao-Yen Arango, Carlos A Cureus Internal Medicine Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection can affect multiple organs due to activation of an inflammatory response. One of the key components of this response is the activation of immunoglobulin A (IgA), thus causing endothelial injury and inflammation. Henoch-Schönlein purpura (HSP) has been rarely reported in adult patients as a complication of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection. In this report, we present a case of HSP occurring one week after the diagnosis of COVID-19 in a 23-year-old woman. Her symptoms included nausea, vomiting, diffused abdominal pain, joint pain, hematuria, and palpable purpura of the lower extremities. She was treated with intravenous methylprednisolone sodium succinate, followed by oral prednisone therapy, which resulted in clinical improvement, including resolution of abdominal and joint pain as well as skin rashes, without remaining renal complication. Cureus 2023-07-18 /pmc/articles/PMC10433697/ /pubmed/37602083 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.42063 Text en Copyright © 2023, Chang et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
spellingShingle | Internal Medicine Chang, Man-Kuang Chang, Leonardo Kuo, Hsiao-Yen Arango, Carlos A A Rare Complication of Henoch-Schönlein Purpura/IgA Vasculitis in an Adult Woman After COVID-19 Infection |
title | A Rare Complication of Henoch-Schönlein Purpura/IgA Vasculitis in an Adult Woman After COVID-19 Infection |
title_full | A Rare Complication of Henoch-Schönlein Purpura/IgA Vasculitis in an Adult Woman After COVID-19 Infection |
title_fullStr | A Rare Complication of Henoch-Schönlein Purpura/IgA Vasculitis in an Adult Woman After COVID-19 Infection |
title_full_unstemmed | A Rare Complication of Henoch-Schönlein Purpura/IgA Vasculitis in an Adult Woman After COVID-19 Infection |
title_short | A Rare Complication of Henoch-Schönlein Purpura/IgA Vasculitis in an Adult Woman After COVID-19 Infection |
title_sort | rare complication of henoch-schönlein purpura/iga vasculitis in an adult woman after covid-19 infection |
topic | Internal Medicine |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10433697/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37602083 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.42063 |
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