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Long–term Neurodevelopment outcomes to Prenatal Antipsychotic Medication Exposure: Systemic Review

INTRODUCTION: Peak incidence for many psychiatric disorders occurs in reproductive years. We don’t have FDA-approved drugs or clinical guidelines. The main cause of pharmacological suspension in pregnancy is the lack of knowledge of their effects on the product. Gathering information on this regard...

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Autor principal: González Campos, T.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cambridge University Press 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10434681/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2023.1070
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author González Campos, T.
author_facet González Campos, T.
author_sort González Campos, T.
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description INTRODUCTION: Peak incidence for many psychiatric disorders occurs in reproductive years. We don’t have FDA-approved drugs or clinical guidelines. The main cause of pharmacological suspension in pregnancy is the lack of knowledge of their effects on the product. Gathering information on this regard becomes crucial so we can avoid relapses or exacerbation OBJECTIVES: Describe neurodevelopmental effects in children ≥ 6 months exposed to antipsychotics prenatally. METHODS: PROSPERO-CRD42020170314. Using MeSH terms in 5 databases, without language and time restriction, obtaining n=3932. After review and exclusion n=24 were obtained for qualitative review. (Figure 1). RESULTS: Of 20 case reports 4 had more ambivalence results (Table 1). In the cohort studies, exposure may cause short-term delay at 6 months but no significant difference at 12 months (Table 2). [Table: see text] [Table: see text] Image: CONCLUSIONS: Most are case reports, hence the importance of collecting this information, not ignoring it due to lack of methodological rigor. The intent is not to conclude that prenatal exposure to antipsychotics doesn’t have long-term neurodevelopmental effects, rather documenting the available evidence contributing to an informed clinical decision. DISCLOSURE OF INTEREST: None Declared
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spelling pubmed-104346812023-08-18 Long–term Neurodevelopment outcomes to Prenatal Antipsychotic Medication Exposure: Systemic Review González Campos, T. Eur Psychiatry Abstract INTRODUCTION: Peak incidence for many psychiatric disorders occurs in reproductive years. We don’t have FDA-approved drugs or clinical guidelines. The main cause of pharmacological suspension in pregnancy is the lack of knowledge of their effects on the product. Gathering information on this regard becomes crucial so we can avoid relapses or exacerbation OBJECTIVES: Describe neurodevelopmental effects in children ≥ 6 months exposed to antipsychotics prenatally. METHODS: PROSPERO-CRD42020170314. Using MeSH terms in 5 databases, without language and time restriction, obtaining n=3932. After review and exclusion n=24 were obtained for qualitative review. (Figure 1). RESULTS: Of 20 case reports 4 had more ambivalence results (Table 1). In the cohort studies, exposure may cause short-term delay at 6 months but no significant difference at 12 months (Table 2). [Table: see text] [Table: see text] Image: CONCLUSIONS: Most are case reports, hence the importance of collecting this information, not ignoring it due to lack of methodological rigor. The intent is not to conclude that prenatal exposure to antipsychotics doesn’t have long-term neurodevelopmental effects, rather documenting the available evidence contributing to an informed clinical decision. DISCLOSURE OF INTEREST: None Declared Cambridge University Press 2023-07-19 /pmc/articles/PMC10434681/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2023.1070 Text en © The Author(s) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Abstract
González Campos, T.
Long–term Neurodevelopment outcomes to Prenatal Antipsychotic Medication Exposure: Systemic Review
title Long–term Neurodevelopment outcomes to Prenatal Antipsychotic Medication Exposure: Systemic Review
title_full Long–term Neurodevelopment outcomes to Prenatal Antipsychotic Medication Exposure: Systemic Review
title_fullStr Long–term Neurodevelopment outcomes to Prenatal Antipsychotic Medication Exposure: Systemic Review
title_full_unstemmed Long–term Neurodevelopment outcomes to Prenatal Antipsychotic Medication Exposure: Systemic Review
title_short Long–term Neurodevelopment outcomes to Prenatal Antipsychotic Medication Exposure: Systemic Review
title_sort long–term neurodevelopment outcomes to prenatal antipsychotic medication exposure: systemic review
topic Abstract
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10434681/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2023.1070
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