Cargando…

Associations of Pain Vigilance and Past and Current Pain with Kinesiophobia after Sport Injury in Current and Former Athletes from Iran and the United States

High levels of kinesiophobia (fear of movement/reinjury) have been related to reinjury and adverse injury rehabilitation outcomes in athletes. To examine the extent to which pain vigilance, memory of injury-related pain, and current injury-related pain were associated with kinesiophobia, a cross-sec...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Badiei, Fahimeh, Brewer, Britton W., Van Raalte, Judy L.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10443259/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37606412
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jfmk8030117
_version_ 1785093785523322880
author Badiei, Fahimeh
Brewer, Britton W.
Van Raalte, Judy L.
author_facet Badiei, Fahimeh
Brewer, Britton W.
Van Raalte, Judy L.
author_sort Badiei, Fahimeh
collection PubMed
description High levels of kinesiophobia (fear of movement/reinjury) have been related to reinjury and adverse injury rehabilitation outcomes in athletes. To examine the extent to which pain vigilance, memory of injury-related pain, and current injury-related pain were associated with kinesiophobia, a cross-sectional study was conducted with 172 current and former athletes from Iran (n = 113) and the United States (n = 59) who reported having experienced a serious injury that affected their participation or performance in sport. Questionnaires were administered to participants via an online survey platform. Hierarchical multiple regression analysis revealed that pain vigilance and memory of pain were positively associated with kinesiophobia, with the full model accounting for 31% of the variance in kinesiophobia scores. The findings suggest that excessive attention to pain-related stimuli and memory of pain for an injury that occurred an average of four years earlier may contribute to the experience of fear of movement and reinjury in current and former athletes.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-10443259
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2023
publisher MDPI
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-104432592023-08-23 Associations of Pain Vigilance and Past and Current Pain with Kinesiophobia after Sport Injury in Current and Former Athletes from Iran and the United States Badiei, Fahimeh Brewer, Britton W. Van Raalte, Judy L. J Funct Morphol Kinesiol Article High levels of kinesiophobia (fear of movement/reinjury) have been related to reinjury and adverse injury rehabilitation outcomes in athletes. To examine the extent to which pain vigilance, memory of injury-related pain, and current injury-related pain were associated with kinesiophobia, a cross-sectional study was conducted with 172 current and former athletes from Iran (n = 113) and the United States (n = 59) who reported having experienced a serious injury that affected their participation or performance in sport. Questionnaires were administered to participants via an online survey platform. Hierarchical multiple regression analysis revealed that pain vigilance and memory of pain were positively associated with kinesiophobia, with the full model accounting for 31% of the variance in kinesiophobia scores. The findings suggest that excessive attention to pain-related stimuli and memory of pain for an injury that occurred an average of four years earlier may contribute to the experience of fear of movement and reinjury in current and former athletes. MDPI 2023-08-12 /pmc/articles/PMC10443259/ /pubmed/37606412 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jfmk8030117 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Badiei, Fahimeh
Brewer, Britton W.
Van Raalte, Judy L.
Associations of Pain Vigilance and Past and Current Pain with Kinesiophobia after Sport Injury in Current and Former Athletes from Iran and the United States
title Associations of Pain Vigilance and Past and Current Pain with Kinesiophobia after Sport Injury in Current and Former Athletes from Iran and the United States
title_full Associations of Pain Vigilance and Past and Current Pain with Kinesiophobia after Sport Injury in Current and Former Athletes from Iran and the United States
title_fullStr Associations of Pain Vigilance and Past and Current Pain with Kinesiophobia after Sport Injury in Current and Former Athletes from Iran and the United States
title_full_unstemmed Associations of Pain Vigilance and Past and Current Pain with Kinesiophobia after Sport Injury in Current and Former Athletes from Iran and the United States
title_short Associations of Pain Vigilance and Past and Current Pain with Kinesiophobia after Sport Injury in Current and Former Athletes from Iran and the United States
title_sort associations of pain vigilance and past and current pain with kinesiophobia after sport injury in current and former athletes from iran and the united states
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10443259/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37606412
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jfmk8030117
work_keys_str_mv AT badieifahimeh associationsofpainvigilanceandpastandcurrentpainwithkinesiophobiaaftersportinjuryincurrentandformerathletesfromiranandtheunitedstates
AT brewerbrittonw associationsofpainvigilanceandpastandcurrentpainwithkinesiophobiaaftersportinjuryincurrentandformerathletesfromiranandtheunitedstates
AT vanraaltejudyl associationsofpainvigilanceandpastandcurrentpainwithkinesiophobiaaftersportinjuryincurrentandformerathletesfromiranandtheunitedstates