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Psychiatric Symptoms in Acute and Persisting Forms of COVID-19 Associated with Neural Autoantibodies
(1) Background: In this narrative review, we focus on neural autoantibodies in patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) as a consequence of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus type 2 infection and persisting symptoms of post-COVID-19 syndrome with a psychiatric presentation. (2) M...
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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MDPI
2023
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10443296/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37606433 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antib12030049 |
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author | Hansen, Niels |
author_facet | Hansen, Niels |
author_sort | Hansen, Niels |
collection | PubMed |
description | (1) Background: In this narrative review, we focus on neural autoantibodies in patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) as a consequence of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus type 2 infection and persisting symptoms of post-COVID-19 syndrome with a psychiatric presentation. (2) Methods: Our methods include using the PubMed database to search for appropriate articles. (3) Results: We first describe the phenomenon of the psychiatric manifestation of COVID-19 in acute and persistent forms, associated with neural autoantibodies, often attributable to encephalopathy or encephalitis. We discuss the spectrum of neural autoantibodies in neuropsychiatric patients affected by COVID-19 and post-COVID-19 syndrome. Evidence from our research suggests that it is highly likely that neural autoantibody production is facilitated by SARS-CoV-2 infection, and that more neuropsychiatric patients than control subjects will present neural autoantibodies. (4) Conclusions: These observations support the hypothesis that acute and persisting forms of COVID-19 promote autoimmune diseases. Our patients therefore require comprehensive evaluation to avoid overlooking such autoantibody-associated psychiatric disorders associated with COVID-19. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10443296 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-104432962023-08-23 Psychiatric Symptoms in Acute and Persisting Forms of COVID-19 Associated with Neural Autoantibodies Hansen, Niels Antibodies (Basel) Review (1) Background: In this narrative review, we focus on neural autoantibodies in patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) as a consequence of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus type 2 infection and persisting symptoms of post-COVID-19 syndrome with a psychiatric presentation. (2) Methods: Our methods include using the PubMed database to search for appropriate articles. (3) Results: We first describe the phenomenon of the psychiatric manifestation of COVID-19 in acute and persistent forms, associated with neural autoantibodies, often attributable to encephalopathy or encephalitis. We discuss the spectrum of neural autoantibodies in neuropsychiatric patients affected by COVID-19 and post-COVID-19 syndrome. Evidence from our research suggests that it is highly likely that neural autoantibody production is facilitated by SARS-CoV-2 infection, and that more neuropsychiatric patients than control subjects will present neural autoantibodies. (4) Conclusions: These observations support the hypothesis that acute and persisting forms of COVID-19 promote autoimmune diseases. Our patients therefore require comprehensive evaluation to avoid overlooking such autoantibody-associated psychiatric disorders associated with COVID-19. MDPI 2023-07-27 /pmc/articles/PMC10443296/ /pubmed/37606433 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antib12030049 Text en © 2023 by the author. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Review Hansen, Niels Psychiatric Symptoms in Acute and Persisting Forms of COVID-19 Associated with Neural Autoantibodies |
title | Psychiatric Symptoms in Acute and Persisting Forms of COVID-19 Associated with Neural Autoantibodies |
title_full | Psychiatric Symptoms in Acute and Persisting Forms of COVID-19 Associated with Neural Autoantibodies |
title_fullStr | Psychiatric Symptoms in Acute and Persisting Forms of COVID-19 Associated with Neural Autoantibodies |
title_full_unstemmed | Psychiatric Symptoms in Acute and Persisting Forms of COVID-19 Associated with Neural Autoantibodies |
title_short | Psychiatric Symptoms in Acute and Persisting Forms of COVID-19 Associated with Neural Autoantibodies |
title_sort | psychiatric symptoms in acute and persisting forms of covid-19 associated with neural autoantibodies |
topic | Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10443296/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37606433 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antib12030049 |
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