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Robotic Surgery: A Comprehensive Review of the Literature and Current Trends

Robotic surgery (RS) is an evolution of minimally invasive surgery that combines medical science, robotics, and engineering. The first robots approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) were the Da Vinci Surgical System and the ZEUS Robotic Surgical System, which have been improving over time...

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Autores principales: Rivero-Moreno, Yeisson, Echevarria, Sophia, Vidal-Valderrama, Carlos, Pianetti, Luigi, Cordova-Guilarte, Jesus, Navarro-Gonzalez, Jhon, Acevedo-Rodríguez, Jessica, Dorado-Avila, Gabriela, Osorio-Romero, Luisa, Chavez-Campos, Carmen, Acero-Alvarracín, Katheryn
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10445506/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37621804
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.42370
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author Rivero-Moreno, Yeisson
Echevarria, Sophia
Vidal-Valderrama, Carlos
Pianetti, Luigi
Cordova-Guilarte, Jesus
Navarro-Gonzalez, Jhon
Acevedo-Rodríguez, Jessica
Dorado-Avila, Gabriela
Osorio-Romero, Luisa
Chavez-Campos, Carmen
Acero-Alvarracín, Katheryn
author_facet Rivero-Moreno, Yeisson
Echevarria, Sophia
Vidal-Valderrama, Carlos
Pianetti, Luigi
Cordova-Guilarte, Jesus
Navarro-Gonzalez, Jhon
Acevedo-Rodríguez, Jessica
Dorado-Avila, Gabriela
Osorio-Romero, Luisa
Chavez-Campos, Carmen
Acero-Alvarracín, Katheryn
author_sort Rivero-Moreno, Yeisson
collection PubMed
description Robotic surgery (RS) is an evolution of minimally invasive surgery that combines medical science, robotics, and engineering. The first robots approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) were the Da Vinci Surgical System and the ZEUS Robotic Surgical System, which have been improving over time. Through the decades, the equipment applied to RS had undergone a wide transformation as a response to the development of new techniques and facilities for the assembly and implementation of the own. RS has revolutionized the field of urology, enabling surgeons to perform complex procedures with greater precision and accuracy, and many other surgical specialties such as gynecology, general surgery, otolaryngology, cardiothoracic surgery, and neurosurgery. Several benefits, such as a better approach to the surgical site, a three-dimensional image that improves depth perception, and smaller scars, enhance range of motion, allowing the surgeon to conduct more complicated surgical operations, and reduced postoperative complications have made robotic-assisted surgery an increasingly popular approach. However, some points like the cost of surgical procedures, equipment-instrument, and maintenance are important aspects to consider. Machine learning will likely have a role to play in surgical training shortly through "automated performance metrics," where algorithms observe and "learn" individual surgeons’ techniques, assess performance, and anticipate surgical outcomes with the potential to individualize surgical training and aid decision-making in real time.
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spelling pubmed-104455062023-08-24 Robotic Surgery: A Comprehensive Review of the Literature and Current Trends Rivero-Moreno, Yeisson Echevarria, Sophia Vidal-Valderrama, Carlos Pianetti, Luigi Cordova-Guilarte, Jesus Navarro-Gonzalez, Jhon Acevedo-Rodríguez, Jessica Dorado-Avila, Gabriela Osorio-Romero, Luisa Chavez-Campos, Carmen Acero-Alvarracín, Katheryn Cureus Urology Robotic surgery (RS) is an evolution of minimally invasive surgery that combines medical science, robotics, and engineering. The first robots approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) were the Da Vinci Surgical System and the ZEUS Robotic Surgical System, which have been improving over time. Through the decades, the equipment applied to RS had undergone a wide transformation as a response to the development of new techniques and facilities for the assembly and implementation of the own. RS has revolutionized the field of urology, enabling surgeons to perform complex procedures with greater precision and accuracy, and many other surgical specialties such as gynecology, general surgery, otolaryngology, cardiothoracic surgery, and neurosurgery. Several benefits, such as a better approach to the surgical site, a three-dimensional image that improves depth perception, and smaller scars, enhance range of motion, allowing the surgeon to conduct more complicated surgical operations, and reduced postoperative complications have made robotic-assisted surgery an increasingly popular approach. However, some points like the cost of surgical procedures, equipment-instrument, and maintenance are important aspects to consider. Machine learning will likely have a role to play in surgical training shortly through "automated performance metrics," where algorithms observe and "learn" individual surgeons’ techniques, assess performance, and anticipate surgical outcomes with the potential to individualize surgical training and aid decision-making in real time. Cureus 2023-07-24 /pmc/articles/PMC10445506/ /pubmed/37621804 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.42370 Text en Copyright © 2023, Rivero-Moreno et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Urology
Rivero-Moreno, Yeisson
Echevarria, Sophia
Vidal-Valderrama, Carlos
Pianetti, Luigi
Cordova-Guilarte, Jesus
Navarro-Gonzalez, Jhon
Acevedo-Rodríguez, Jessica
Dorado-Avila, Gabriela
Osorio-Romero, Luisa
Chavez-Campos, Carmen
Acero-Alvarracín, Katheryn
Robotic Surgery: A Comprehensive Review of the Literature and Current Trends
title Robotic Surgery: A Comprehensive Review of the Literature and Current Trends
title_full Robotic Surgery: A Comprehensive Review of the Literature and Current Trends
title_fullStr Robotic Surgery: A Comprehensive Review of the Literature and Current Trends
title_full_unstemmed Robotic Surgery: A Comprehensive Review of the Literature and Current Trends
title_short Robotic Surgery: A Comprehensive Review of the Literature and Current Trends
title_sort robotic surgery: a comprehensive review of the literature and current trends
topic Urology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10445506/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37621804
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.42370
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