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A Rare Case of Rapunzel Syndrome Presenting with Perforation Peritonitis

Rapunzel syndrome with gastric perforation is an extremely rare presentation of trichobezoars of the stomach. Trichobezoars may vary greatly in presentation ranging from benign symptoms like vague abdominal pain and anorexia to grave complications like perforation peritonitis. A sincere evaluation o...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Uttam, Sarthak, Kumar, Shesh, Singh, Shivali
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10449238/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37637645
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.42440
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author Uttam, Sarthak
Kumar, Shesh
Singh, Shivali
author_facet Uttam, Sarthak
Kumar, Shesh
Singh, Shivali
author_sort Uttam, Sarthak
collection PubMed
description Rapunzel syndrome with gastric perforation is an extremely rare presentation of trichobezoars of the stomach. Trichobezoars may vary greatly in presentation ranging from benign symptoms like vague abdominal pain and anorexia to grave complications like perforation peritonitis. A sincere evaluation of any underlying psychiatric illnesses, usually trichotillomania and trichophagia, holds the key to preventing recurrences in patients of trichobezoar. A 15-year-old adolescent female presented with signs and symptoms of enteric perforation with a history of trichotillomania and trichophagia. Exploratory laparotomy of the patient revealed anterior gastric perforation with a huge gastric trichobezoar that extended into the duodenum and jejunum, hence establishing the diagnosis of Rapunzel syndrome.
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spelling pubmed-104492382023-08-25 A Rare Case of Rapunzel Syndrome Presenting with Perforation Peritonitis Uttam, Sarthak Kumar, Shesh Singh, Shivali Cureus Emergency Medicine Rapunzel syndrome with gastric perforation is an extremely rare presentation of trichobezoars of the stomach. Trichobezoars may vary greatly in presentation ranging from benign symptoms like vague abdominal pain and anorexia to grave complications like perforation peritonitis. A sincere evaluation of any underlying psychiatric illnesses, usually trichotillomania and trichophagia, holds the key to preventing recurrences in patients of trichobezoar. A 15-year-old adolescent female presented with signs and symptoms of enteric perforation with a history of trichotillomania and trichophagia. Exploratory laparotomy of the patient revealed anterior gastric perforation with a huge gastric trichobezoar that extended into the duodenum and jejunum, hence establishing the diagnosis of Rapunzel syndrome. Cureus 2023-07-25 /pmc/articles/PMC10449238/ /pubmed/37637645 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.42440 Text en Copyright © 2023, Uttam et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Emergency Medicine
Uttam, Sarthak
Kumar, Shesh
Singh, Shivali
A Rare Case of Rapunzel Syndrome Presenting with Perforation Peritonitis
title A Rare Case of Rapunzel Syndrome Presenting with Perforation Peritonitis
title_full A Rare Case of Rapunzel Syndrome Presenting with Perforation Peritonitis
title_fullStr A Rare Case of Rapunzel Syndrome Presenting with Perforation Peritonitis
title_full_unstemmed A Rare Case of Rapunzel Syndrome Presenting with Perforation Peritonitis
title_short A Rare Case of Rapunzel Syndrome Presenting with Perforation Peritonitis
title_sort rare case of rapunzel syndrome presenting with perforation peritonitis
topic Emergency Medicine
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10449238/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37637645
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.42440
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