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Electric Double Layer Based Epidermal Electronics for Healthcare and Human-Machine Interface
Epidermal electronics, an emerging interdisciplinary field, is advancing the development of flexible devices that can seamlessly integrate with the skin. These devices, especially Electric Double Layer (EDL)-based sensors, overcome the limitations of conventional electronic devices, offering high se...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10452760/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37622873 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bios13080787 |
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author | Gao, Yuan Zhang, Hanchu Song, Bowen Zhao, Chun Lu, Qifeng |
author_facet | Gao, Yuan Zhang, Hanchu Song, Bowen Zhao, Chun Lu, Qifeng |
author_sort | Gao, Yuan |
collection | PubMed |
description | Epidermal electronics, an emerging interdisciplinary field, is advancing the development of flexible devices that can seamlessly integrate with the skin. These devices, especially Electric Double Layer (EDL)-based sensors, overcome the limitations of conventional electronic devices, offering high sensitivity, rapid response, and excellent stability. Especially, Electric Double Layer (EDL)-based epidermal sensors show great potential in the application of wearable electronics to detect biological signals due to their high sensitivity, fast response, and excellent stability. The advantages can be attributed to the biocompatibility of the materials, the flexibility of the devices, and the large capacitance due to the EDL effect. Furthermore, we discuss the potential of EDL epidermal electronics as wearable sensors for health monitoring and wound healing. These devices can analyze various biofluids, offering real-time feedback on parameters like pH, temperature, glucose, lactate, and oxygen levels, which aids in accurate diagnosis and effective treatment. Beyond healthcare, we explore the role of EDL epidermal electronics in human-machine interaction, particularly their application in prosthetics and pressure-sensing robots. By mimicking the flexibility and sensitivity of human skin, these devices enhance the functionality and user experience of these systems. This review summarizes the latest advancements in EDL-based epidermal electronic devices, offering a perspective for future research in this rapidly evolving field. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10452760 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-104527602023-08-26 Electric Double Layer Based Epidermal Electronics for Healthcare and Human-Machine Interface Gao, Yuan Zhang, Hanchu Song, Bowen Zhao, Chun Lu, Qifeng Biosensors (Basel) Review Epidermal electronics, an emerging interdisciplinary field, is advancing the development of flexible devices that can seamlessly integrate with the skin. These devices, especially Electric Double Layer (EDL)-based sensors, overcome the limitations of conventional electronic devices, offering high sensitivity, rapid response, and excellent stability. Especially, Electric Double Layer (EDL)-based epidermal sensors show great potential in the application of wearable electronics to detect biological signals due to their high sensitivity, fast response, and excellent stability. The advantages can be attributed to the biocompatibility of the materials, the flexibility of the devices, and the large capacitance due to the EDL effect. Furthermore, we discuss the potential of EDL epidermal electronics as wearable sensors for health monitoring and wound healing. These devices can analyze various biofluids, offering real-time feedback on parameters like pH, temperature, glucose, lactate, and oxygen levels, which aids in accurate diagnosis and effective treatment. Beyond healthcare, we explore the role of EDL epidermal electronics in human-machine interaction, particularly their application in prosthetics and pressure-sensing robots. By mimicking the flexibility and sensitivity of human skin, these devices enhance the functionality and user experience of these systems. This review summarizes the latest advancements in EDL-based epidermal electronic devices, offering a perspective for future research in this rapidly evolving field. MDPI 2023-08-03 /pmc/articles/PMC10452760/ /pubmed/37622873 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bios13080787 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Review Gao, Yuan Zhang, Hanchu Song, Bowen Zhao, Chun Lu, Qifeng Electric Double Layer Based Epidermal Electronics for Healthcare and Human-Machine Interface |
title | Electric Double Layer Based Epidermal Electronics for Healthcare and Human-Machine Interface |
title_full | Electric Double Layer Based Epidermal Electronics for Healthcare and Human-Machine Interface |
title_fullStr | Electric Double Layer Based Epidermal Electronics for Healthcare and Human-Machine Interface |
title_full_unstemmed | Electric Double Layer Based Epidermal Electronics for Healthcare and Human-Machine Interface |
title_short | Electric Double Layer Based Epidermal Electronics for Healthcare and Human-Machine Interface |
title_sort | electric double layer based epidermal electronics for healthcare and human-machine interface |
topic | Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10452760/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37622873 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bios13080787 |
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