Cargando…
The Impact of Upper Limb Apraxia on General and Domain-Specific Self-Efficacy in Post-Stroke Patients
Background: Upper limb apraxia (ULA) is a neurological syndrome characterized by the inability to perform purposeful movements. ULA could impact individuals’ perceptions, including perceived self-efficacy. The aim of this study is to investigate whether ULA is related to general self-efficacy and se...
Autores principales: | , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2023
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10454387/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37628450 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11162252 |
_version_ | 1785096181188132864 |
---|---|
author | Sánchez-Bermejo, Laura Milla-Ortega, Pedro Jesús Pérez-Mármol, José Manuel |
author_facet | Sánchez-Bermejo, Laura Milla-Ortega, Pedro Jesús Pérez-Mármol, José Manuel |
author_sort | Sánchez-Bermejo, Laura |
collection | PubMed |
description | Background: Upper limb apraxia (ULA) is a neurological syndrome characterized by the inability to perform purposeful movements. ULA could impact individuals’ perceptions, including perceived self-efficacy. The aim of this study is to investigate whether ULA is related to general self-efficacy and self-efficacy for managing symptoms in post-stroke patients. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted involving 82 post-stroke patients. Regression analyses were implemented using a stepwise model including seven dimensions of ULA: imitation (non-symbolic, intransitive, and transitive), pantomime (non-symbolic, intransitive, and transitive), and dimension of apraxic performance in activities of daily living. These dimensions were independent variables, while general self-efficacy and symptom management self-efficacy dimensions were dependent variables. Results: The findings revealed that intransitive imitation accounted for 14% of the variance in general self-efficacy and 10% of self-efficacy for managing emotional symptoms. Transitive imitation explained 10% of the variance in self-efficacy for managing global symptoms and 5% for social–home integration symptoms. The combination of intransitive imitation, non-symbolic pantomime, and alterations in activities of daily living performance associated with ULA explained 24% of the variance in cognitive self-efficacy. Conclusions: Hence, ULA dimensions seem to be related to the levels of general perceived self-efficacy and self-efficacy for managing symptoms among post-stroke patients. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10454387 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-104543872023-08-26 The Impact of Upper Limb Apraxia on General and Domain-Specific Self-Efficacy in Post-Stroke Patients Sánchez-Bermejo, Laura Milla-Ortega, Pedro Jesús Pérez-Mármol, José Manuel Healthcare (Basel) Article Background: Upper limb apraxia (ULA) is a neurological syndrome characterized by the inability to perform purposeful movements. ULA could impact individuals’ perceptions, including perceived self-efficacy. The aim of this study is to investigate whether ULA is related to general self-efficacy and self-efficacy for managing symptoms in post-stroke patients. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted involving 82 post-stroke patients. Regression analyses were implemented using a stepwise model including seven dimensions of ULA: imitation (non-symbolic, intransitive, and transitive), pantomime (non-symbolic, intransitive, and transitive), and dimension of apraxic performance in activities of daily living. These dimensions were independent variables, while general self-efficacy and symptom management self-efficacy dimensions were dependent variables. Results: The findings revealed that intransitive imitation accounted for 14% of the variance in general self-efficacy and 10% of self-efficacy for managing emotional symptoms. Transitive imitation explained 10% of the variance in self-efficacy for managing global symptoms and 5% for social–home integration symptoms. The combination of intransitive imitation, non-symbolic pantomime, and alterations in activities of daily living performance associated with ULA explained 24% of the variance in cognitive self-efficacy. Conclusions: Hence, ULA dimensions seem to be related to the levels of general perceived self-efficacy and self-efficacy for managing symptoms among post-stroke patients. MDPI 2023-08-10 /pmc/articles/PMC10454387/ /pubmed/37628450 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11162252 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Sánchez-Bermejo, Laura Milla-Ortega, Pedro Jesús Pérez-Mármol, José Manuel The Impact of Upper Limb Apraxia on General and Domain-Specific Self-Efficacy in Post-Stroke Patients |
title | The Impact of Upper Limb Apraxia on General and Domain-Specific Self-Efficacy in Post-Stroke Patients |
title_full | The Impact of Upper Limb Apraxia on General and Domain-Specific Self-Efficacy in Post-Stroke Patients |
title_fullStr | The Impact of Upper Limb Apraxia on General and Domain-Specific Self-Efficacy in Post-Stroke Patients |
title_full_unstemmed | The Impact of Upper Limb Apraxia on General and Domain-Specific Self-Efficacy in Post-Stroke Patients |
title_short | The Impact of Upper Limb Apraxia on General and Domain-Specific Self-Efficacy in Post-Stroke Patients |
title_sort | impact of upper limb apraxia on general and domain-specific self-efficacy in post-stroke patients |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10454387/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37628450 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11162252 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT sanchezbermejolaura theimpactofupperlimbapraxiaongeneralanddomainspecificselfefficacyinpoststrokepatients AT millaortegapedrojesus theimpactofupperlimbapraxiaongeneralanddomainspecificselfefficacyinpoststrokepatients AT perezmarmoljosemanuel theimpactofupperlimbapraxiaongeneralanddomainspecificselfefficacyinpoststrokepatients AT sanchezbermejolaura impactofupperlimbapraxiaongeneralanddomainspecificselfefficacyinpoststrokepatients AT millaortegapedrojesus impactofupperlimbapraxiaongeneralanddomainspecificselfefficacyinpoststrokepatients AT perezmarmoljosemanuel impactofupperlimbapraxiaongeneralanddomainspecificselfefficacyinpoststrokepatients |