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Factors Predisposing to The Formation of Degenerative Spondylolisthesis—A Narrative Review

The relationship between various factors predisposing to the formation of spondylolisthesis, including degenerative spondylolisthesis, has been analyzed by many authors. However, not all observations are consistent. In this review, we identified factors whose impact on the prevalence of spondylolist...

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Autores principales: Mazurek, Marek, Kulesza, Bartłomiej, Gołębiowska, Natalia, Tyzo, Bartłomiej, Kura, Krzysztof, Szczepanek, Dariusz
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10456558/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37629720
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina59081430
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author Mazurek, Marek
Kulesza, Bartłomiej
Gołębiowska, Natalia
Tyzo, Bartłomiej
Kura, Krzysztof
Szczepanek, Dariusz
author_facet Mazurek, Marek
Kulesza, Bartłomiej
Gołębiowska, Natalia
Tyzo, Bartłomiej
Kura, Krzysztof
Szczepanek, Dariusz
author_sort Mazurek, Marek
collection PubMed
description The relationship between various factors predisposing to the formation of spondylolisthesis, including degenerative spondylolisthesis, has been analyzed by many authors. However, not all observations are consistent. In this review, we identified factors whose impact on the prevalence of spondylolisthesis was most often mentioned in the literature. These included gender, age, bone mineral density, ethnic origin, and oophorectomy. The results were inclusive in terms of physical activity, pregnancy status, and use of hormone replacement therapy. Associations between diabetes and smoking were very poorly marked. The literature so far has identified a number of factors significantly affecting the incidence of degenerative spondylolisthesis. These include age, gender, body weight, ethnic origin, bone mineral density, and hormonal balance. Radiological parameters, which include iliac crest, pelvic tilt, pelvic incidence, sacral slope, and lumbar lordosis, may also be of great importance for assessing changes in the occurrence and progression. However, the authors do not agree on the real significance of individual factors. The aim of this review was to identify the factors predisposing to the formation of degenerative spondylolisthesis, the importance of which has been suggested in the current literature. The systematization of knowledge in this field can allow a more accurate adjustment of the treatment plan for each patient affected by this condition.
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spelling pubmed-104565582023-08-26 Factors Predisposing to The Formation of Degenerative Spondylolisthesis—A Narrative Review Mazurek, Marek Kulesza, Bartłomiej Gołębiowska, Natalia Tyzo, Bartłomiej Kura, Krzysztof Szczepanek, Dariusz Medicina (Kaunas) Review The relationship between various factors predisposing to the formation of spondylolisthesis, including degenerative spondylolisthesis, has been analyzed by many authors. However, not all observations are consistent. In this review, we identified factors whose impact on the prevalence of spondylolisthesis was most often mentioned in the literature. These included gender, age, bone mineral density, ethnic origin, and oophorectomy. The results were inclusive in terms of physical activity, pregnancy status, and use of hormone replacement therapy. Associations between diabetes and smoking were very poorly marked. The literature so far has identified a number of factors significantly affecting the incidence of degenerative spondylolisthesis. These include age, gender, body weight, ethnic origin, bone mineral density, and hormonal balance. Radiological parameters, which include iliac crest, pelvic tilt, pelvic incidence, sacral slope, and lumbar lordosis, may also be of great importance for assessing changes in the occurrence and progression. However, the authors do not agree on the real significance of individual factors. The aim of this review was to identify the factors predisposing to the formation of degenerative spondylolisthesis, the importance of which has been suggested in the current literature. The systematization of knowledge in this field can allow a more accurate adjustment of the treatment plan for each patient affected by this condition. MDPI 2023-08-07 /pmc/articles/PMC10456558/ /pubmed/37629720 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina59081430 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Review
Mazurek, Marek
Kulesza, Bartłomiej
Gołębiowska, Natalia
Tyzo, Bartłomiej
Kura, Krzysztof
Szczepanek, Dariusz
Factors Predisposing to The Formation of Degenerative Spondylolisthesis—A Narrative Review
title Factors Predisposing to The Formation of Degenerative Spondylolisthesis—A Narrative Review
title_full Factors Predisposing to The Formation of Degenerative Spondylolisthesis—A Narrative Review
title_fullStr Factors Predisposing to The Formation of Degenerative Spondylolisthesis—A Narrative Review
title_full_unstemmed Factors Predisposing to The Formation of Degenerative Spondylolisthesis—A Narrative Review
title_short Factors Predisposing to The Formation of Degenerative Spondylolisthesis—A Narrative Review
title_sort factors predisposing to the formation of degenerative spondylolisthesis—a narrative review
topic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10456558/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37629720
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina59081430
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