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Affecting Factors of Plant Phyllosphere Microbial Community and Their Responses to Climatic Warming—A Review

Phyllosphere microorganisms are not only an important part of plants, but also an important part of microorganisms. In this review, the function of phyllosphere microorganisms, the assembly mechanism of phyllosphere microorganisms, the driving factors of phyllosphere microbial community structure, a...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Huang, Shaolin, Zha, Xinjie, Fu, Gang
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10458011/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37631103
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants12162891
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author Huang, Shaolin
Zha, Xinjie
Fu, Gang
author_facet Huang, Shaolin
Zha, Xinjie
Fu, Gang
author_sort Huang, Shaolin
collection PubMed
description Phyllosphere microorganisms are not only an important part of plants, but also an important part of microorganisms. In this review, the function of phyllosphere microorganisms, the assembly mechanism of phyllosphere microorganisms, the driving factors of phyllosphere microbial community structure, and the effects of climate warming on phyllosphere microbial community structure were reviewed. Generally, phyllosphere microorganisms have a variety of functions (e.g., fixing nitrogen, promoting plant growth). Although selection and dispersal processes together regulate the assembly of phyllospheric microbial communities, which one of the ecological processes is dominant and how external disturbances alter the relative contributions of each ecological process remains controversial. Abiotic factors (e.g., climatic conditions, geographical location and physical and chemical properties of soil) and biological factors (e.g., phyllosphere morphological structure, physiological and biochemical characteristics, and plant species and varieties) can affect phyllosphere microbial community structure. However, the predominant factors affecting phyllosphere microbial community structure are controversial. Moreover, how climate warming affects the phyllosphere microbial community structure and its driving mechanism have not been fully resolved, and further relevant studies are needed.
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spelling pubmed-104580112023-08-27 Affecting Factors of Plant Phyllosphere Microbial Community and Their Responses to Climatic Warming—A Review Huang, Shaolin Zha, Xinjie Fu, Gang Plants (Basel) Review Phyllosphere microorganisms are not only an important part of plants, but also an important part of microorganisms. In this review, the function of phyllosphere microorganisms, the assembly mechanism of phyllosphere microorganisms, the driving factors of phyllosphere microbial community structure, and the effects of climate warming on phyllosphere microbial community structure were reviewed. Generally, phyllosphere microorganisms have a variety of functions (e.g., fixing nitrogen, promoting plant growth). Although selection and dispersal processes together regulate the assembly of phyllospheric microbial communities, which one of the ecological processes is dominant and how external disturbances alter the relative contributions of each ecological process remains controversial. Abiotic factors (e.g., climatic conditions, geographical location and physical and chemical properties of soil) and biological factors (e.g., phyllosphere morphological structure, physiological and biochemical characteristics, and plant species and varieties) can affect phyllosphere microbial community structure. However, the predominant factors affecting phyllosphere microbial community structure are controversial. Moreover, how climate warming affects the phyllosphere microbial community structure and its driving mechanism have not been fully resolved, and further relevant studies are needed. MDPI 2023-08-08 /pmc/articles/PMC10458011/ /pubmed/37631103 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants12162891 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Review
Huang, Shaolin
Zha, Xinjie
Fu, Gang
Affecting Factors of Plant Phyllosphere Microbial Community and Their Responses to Climatic Warming—A Review
title Affecting Factors of Plant Phyllosphere Microbial Community and Their Responses to Climatic Warming—A Review
title_full Affecting Factors of Plant Phyllosphere Microbial Community and Their Responses to Climatic Warming—A Review
title_fullStr Affecting Factors of Plant Phyllosphere Microbial Community and Their Responses to Climatic Warming—A Review
title_full_unstemmed Affecting Factors of Plant Phyllosphere Microbial Community and Their Responses to Climatic Warming—A Review
title_short Affecting Factors of Plant Phyllosphere Microbial Community and Their Responses to Climatic Warming—A Review
title_sort affecting factors of plant phyllosphere microbial community and their responses to climatic warming—a review
topic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10458011/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37631103
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants12162891
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