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Improvement in the Surveillance System for Livestock Diseases and Antimicrobial Use Following Operational Research Studies in Sierra Leone January–March 2023

In Sierra Leone, two operational research (OR) studies in 2019 and 2021 showed deficiencies in the data being captured by the Integrated Animal Disease Surveillance and Reporting (IADSR) system. This third OR study was conducted in 2023 to assess whether the second OR study’s results and recommendat...

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Autores principales: Konteh, Samuel Alie, Bangura (Turay), Fatmata Isatu, Leno, Amara, Satyanarayana, Srinath, Nair, Divya, Bah, Mohamed Alpha, Saidu, Salam, Sellu-Sallu, David, Gborie, Sahr Raymond, Kamara, Sorie Mohamed, Jalloh, Amadu Tejan, Kanu, Joseph Sam, Kamara, Kadijatu Nabie, Moiwo, Matilda Mattu, Dsani, Esther, Nantima, Noelina
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10459562/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37624345
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/tropicalmed8080408
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author Konteh, Samuel Alie
Bangura (Turay), Fatmata Isatu
Leno, Amara
Satyanarayana, Srinath
Nair, Divya
Bah, Mohamed Alpha
Saidu, Salam
Sellu-Sallu, David
Gborie, Sahr Raymond
Kamara, Sorie Mohamed
Jalloh, Amadu Tejan
Kanu, Joseph Sam
Kamara, Kadijatu Nabie
Moiwo, Matilda Mattu
Dsani, Esther
Nantima, Noelina
author_facet Konteh, Samuel Alie
Bangura (Turay), Fatmata Isatu
Leno, Amara
Satyanarayana, Srinath
Nair, Divya
Bah, Mohamed Alpha
Saidu, Salam
Sellu-Sallu, David
Gborie, Sahr Raymond
Kamara, Sorie Mohamed
Jalloh, Amadu Tejan
Kanu, Joseph Sam
Kamara, Kadijatu Nabie
Moiwo, Matilda Mattu
Dsani, Esther
Nantima, Noelina
author_sort Konteh, Samuel Alie
collection PubMed
description In Sierra Leone, two operational research (OR) studies in 2019 and 2021 showed deficiencies in the data being captured by the Integrated Animal Disease Surveillance and Reporting (IADSR) system. This third OR study was conducted in 2023 to assess whether the second OR study’s results and recommendations were disseminated with the key stakeholders, the uptake of the recommendations, improvements in data capture in the IADSR system, and to describe the data on livestock disease and antimicrobial use. In 2022, on seven occasions, the authors of the second OR study disseminated the study’s findings. Of the four recommendations, the one on improving laboratory infrastructure for confirmation of animal disease was not implemented. The district animal health weekly surveillance reports received through the IADSR system were sustained at 88% between the second (2021) and third (2023) studies. In both studies, the proportion of sick animals receiving antibiotics (25%) remained the same, but the use of “critically important antimicrobials for veterinary use” declined from 77% (in 2021) to 69% (in 2023). The IADSR system has improved considerably in providing information on animal health and antibiotic use, and sequential OR studies have played a key role in its improvement.
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spelling pubmed-104595622023-08-27 Improvement in the Surveillance System for Livestock Diseases and Antimicrobial Use Following Operational Research Studies in Sierra Leone January–March 2023 Konteh, Samuel Alie Bangura (Turay), Fatmata Isatu Leno, Amara Satyanarayana, Srinath Nair, Divya Bah, Mohamed Alpha Saidu, Salam Sellu-Sallu, David Gborie, Sahr Raymond Kamara, Sorie Mohamed Jalloh, Amadu Tejan Kanu, Joseph Sam Kamara, Kadijatu Nabie Moiwo, Matilda Mattu Dsani, Esther Nantima, Noelina Trop Med Infect Dis Article In Sierra Leone, two operational research (OR) studies in 2019 and 2021 showed deficiencies in the data being captured by the Integrated Animal Disease Surveillance and Reporting (IADSR) system. This third OR study was conducted in 2023 to assess whether the second OR study’s results and recommendations were disseminated with the key stakeholders, the uptake of the recommendations, improvements in data capture in the IADSR system, and to describe the data on livestock disease and antimicrobial use. In 2022, on seven occasions, the authors of the second OR study disseminated the study’s findings. Of the four recommendations, the one on improving laboratory infrastructure for confirmation of animal disease was not implemented. The district animal health weekly surveillance reports received through the IADSR system were sustained at 88% between the second (2021) and third (2023) studies. In both studies, the proportion of sick animals receiving antibiotics (25%) remained the same, but the use of “critically important antimicrobials for veterinary use” declined from 77% (in 2021) to 69% (in 2023). The IADSR system has improved considerably in providing information on animal health and antibiotic use, and sequential OR studies have played a key role in its improvement. MDPI 2023-08-10 /pmc/articles/PMC10459562/ /pubmed/37624345 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/tropicalmed8080408 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Konteh, Samuel Alie
Bangura (Turay), Fatmata Isatu
Leno, Amara
Satyanarayana, Srinath
Nair, Divya
Bah, Mohamed Alpha
Saidu, Salam
Sellu-Sallu, David
Gborie, Sahr Raymond
Kamara, Sorie Mohamed
Jalloh, Amadu Tejan
Kanu, Joseph Sam
Kamara, Kadijatu Nabie
Moiwo, Matilda Mattu
Dsani, Esther
Nantima, Noelina
Improvement in the Surveillance System for Livestock Diseases and Antimicrobial Use Following Operational Research Studies in Sierra Leone January–March 2023
title Improvement in the Surveillance System for Livestock Diseases and Antimicrobial Use Following Operational Research Studies in Sierra Leone January–March 2023
title_full Improvement in the Surveillance System for Livestock Diseases and Antimicrobial Use Following Operational Research Studies in Sierra Leone January–March 2023
title_fullStr Improvement in the Surveillance System for Livestock Diseases and Antimicrobial Use Following Operational Research Studies in Sierra Leone January–March 2023
title_full_unstemmed Improvement in the Surveillance System for Livestock Diseases and Antimicrobial Use Following Operational Research Studies in Sierra Leone January–March 2023
title_short Improvement in the Surveillance System for Livestock Diseases and Antimicrobial Use Following Operational Research Studies in Sierra Leone January–March 2023
title_sort improvement in the surveillance system for livestock diseases and antimicrobial use following operational research studies in sierra leone january–march 2023
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10459562/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37624345
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/tropicalmed8080408
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