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The microenvironment dictates glycocalyx construction and immune surveillance

Efforts to identify anti-cancer therapeutics and understand tumor-immune interactions are built with in vitro models that do not match the microenvironmental characteristics of human tissues. Using in vitro models which mimic the physical properties of healthy or cancerous tissues and a physiologica...

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Autores principales: Tharp, Kevin M., Park, Sangwoo, Timblin, Greg A., Richards, Alicia L., Berg, Jordan A., Twells, Nicholas M., Riley, Nicholas M., Peltan, Egan L., Shon, D. Judy, Stevenson, Erica, Tsui, Kimberly, Palomba, Francesco, Lefebvre, Austin E. Y. T., Soens, Ross W., Ayad, Nadia M.E., Hoeve-Scott, Johanna ten, Healy, Kevin, Digman, Michelle, Dillin, Andrew, Bertozzi, Carolyn R., Swaney, Danielle L., Mahal, Lara K., Cantor, Jason R., Paszek, Matthew J., Weaver, Valerie M.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Journal Experts 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10462183/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37645943
http://dx.doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-3164966/v1
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author Tharp, Kevin M.
Park, Sangwoo
Timblin, Greg A.
Richards, Alicia L.
Berg, Jordan A.
Twells, Nicholas M.
Riley, Nicholas M.
Peltan, Egan L.
Shon, D. Judy
Stevenson, Erica
Tsui, Kimberly
Palomba, Francesco
Lefebvre, Austin E. Y. T.
Soens, Ross W.
Ayad, Nadia M.E.
Hoeve-Scott, Johanna ten
Healy, Kevin
Digman, Michelle
Dillin, Andrew
Bertozzi, Carolyn R.
Swaney, Danielle L.
Mahal, Lara K.
Cantor, Jason R.
Paszek, Matthew J.
Weaver, Valerie M.
author_facet Tharp, Kevin M.
Park, Sangwoo
Timblin, Greg A.
Richards, Alicia L.
Berg, Jordan A.
Twells, Nicholas M.
Riley, Nicholas M.
Peltan, Egan L.
Shon, D. Judy
Stevenson, Erica
Tsui, Kimberly
Palomba, Francesco
Lefebvre, Austin E. Y. T.
Soens, Ross W.
Ayad, Nadia M.E.
Hoeve-Scott, Johanna ten
Healy, Kevin
Digman, Michelle
Dillin, Andrew
Bertozzi, Carolyn R.
Swaney, Danielle L.
Mahal, Lara K.
Cantor, Jason R.
Paszek, Matthew J.
Weaver, Valerie M.
author_sort Tharp, Kevin M.
collection PubMed
description Efforts to identify anti-cancer therapeutics and understand tumor-immune interactions are built with in vitro models that do not match the microenvironmental characteristics of human tissues. Using in vitro models which mimic the physical properties of healthy or cancerous tissues and a physiologically relevant culture medium, we demonstrate that the chemical and physical properties of the microenvironment regulate the composition and topology of the glycocalyx. Remarkably, we find that cancer and age-related changes in the physical properties of the microenvironment are sufficient to adjust immune surveillance via the topology of the glycocalyx, a previously unknown phenomenon observable only with a physiologically relevant culture medium.
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spelling pubmed-104621832023-08-29 The microenvironment dictates glycocalyx construction and immune surveillance Tharp, Kevin M. Park, Sangwoo Timblin, Greg A. Richards, Alicia L. Berg, Jordan A. Twells, Nicholas M. Riley, Nicholas M. Peltan, Egan L. Shon, D. Judy Stevenson, Erica Tsui, Kimberly Palomba, Francesco Lefebvre, Austin E. Y. T. Soens, Ross W. Ayad, Nadia M.E. Hoeve-Scott, Johanna ten Healy, Kevin Digman, Michelle Dillin, Andrew Bertozzi, Carolyn R. Swaney, Danielle L. Mahal, Lara K. Cantor, Jason R. Paszek, Matthew J. Weaver, Valerie M. Res Sq Article Efforts to identify anti-cancer therapeutics and understand tumor-immune interactions are built with in vitro models that do not match the microenvironmental characteristics of human tissues. Using in vitro models which mimic the physical properties of healthy or cancerous tissues and a physiologically relevant culture medium, we demonstrate that the chemical and physical properties of the microenvironment regulate the composition and topology of the glycocalyx. Remarkably, we find that cancer and age-related changes in the physical properties of the microenvironment are sufficient to adjust immune surveillance via the topology of the glycocalyx, a previously unknown phenomenon observable only with a physiologically relevant culture medium. American Journal Experts 2023-08-16 /pmc/articles/PMC10462183/ /pubmed/37645943 http://dx.doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-3164966/v1 Text en https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, so long as attribution is given to the creator. The license allows for commercial use.
spellingShingle Article
Tharp, Kevin M.
Park, Sangwoo
Timblin, Greg A.
Richards, Alicia L.
Berg, Jordan A.
Twells, Nicholas M.
Riley, Nicholas M.
Peltan, Egan L.
Shon, D. Judy
Stevenson, Erica
Tsui, Kimberly
Palomba, Francesco
Lefebvre, Austin E. Y. T.
Soens, Ross W.
Ayad, Nadia M.E.
Hoeve-Scott, Johanna ten
Healy, Kevin
Digman, Michelle
Dillin, Andrew
Bertozzi, Carolyn R.
Swaney, Danielle L.
Mahal, Lara K.
Cantor, Jason R.
Paszek, Matthew J.
Weaver, Valerie M.
The microenvironment dictates glycocalyx construction and immune surveillance
title The microenvironment dictates glycocalyx construction and immune surveillance
title_full The microenvironment dictates glycocalyx construction and immune surveillance
title_fullStr The microenvironment dictates glycocalyx construction and immune surveillance
title_full_unstemmed The microenvironment dictates glycocalyx construction and immune surveillance
title_short The microenvironment dictates glycocalyx construction and immune surveillance
title_sort microenvironment dictates glycocalyx construction and immune surveillance
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10462183/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37645943
http://dx.doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-3164966/v1
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