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Mycobiota community and fungal species response to development stage and fire blight disease in apples

Fire blight disease, caused by the bacterial pathogen Erwinia amylovora, has been a significant concern for over 50 countries worldwide. The efficacy of chemical pesticides currently available for disease control is limited. To address this issue, research is being conducted to explore environmental...

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Autores principales: Lee, Su In, Cho, Gyeongjun, Kim, Su-Hyeon, Kim, Da-Ran, Kwak, Youn-Sig
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: AIMS Press 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10462452/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37649796
http://dx.doi.org/10.3934/microbiol.2023029
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author Lee, Su In
Cho, Gyeongjun
Kim, Su-Hyeon
Kim, Da-Ran
Kwak, Youn-Sig
author_facet Lee, Su In
Cho, Gyeongjun
Kim, Su-Hyeon
Kim, Da-Ran
Kwak, Youn-Sig
author_sort Lee, Su In
collection PubMed
description Fire blight disease, caused by the bacterial pathogen Erwinia amylovora, has been a significant concern for over 50 countries worldwide. The efficacy of chemical pesticides currently available for disease control is limited. To address this issue, research is being conducted to explore environmentally friendly control methods, particularly biological control using beneficial microorganisms. However, there is limited research on the apple microbiota community and minimal research has been conducted on fungal communities that may exhibit reliable performance in apple trees. Therefore, our objective was to analyze the fungal communities present in apples at different developmental stages and in different tissues, aiming to identify potential biological control agents for fire blight disease. Our findings indicate that the fungal communities present in apple buds, flowers and leaves play an important role in inhibiting the invasion of E. amylovora. Specifically, we propose GS11 and Lipomyces starkeyi as potential keystone taxa that respond to fire blight disease. These findings provide insights into the continuity and discontinuity of fungal community structure in different developmental stages of apples and offer predictions for potential biological control agents for fire blight disease.
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spelling pubmed-104624522023-08-30 Mycobiota community and fungal species response to development stage and fire blight disease in apples Lee, Su In Cho, Gyeongjun Kim, Su-Hyeon Kim, Da-Ran Kwak, Youn-Sig AIMS Microbiol Research Article Fire blight disease, caused by the bacterial pathogen Erwinia amylovora, has been a significant concern for over 50 countries worldwide. The efficacy of chemical pesticides currently available for disease control is limited. To address this issue, research is being conducted to explore environmentally friendly control methods, particularly biological control using beneficial microorganisms. However, there is limited research on the apple microbiota community and minimal research has been conducted on fungal communities that may exhibit reliable performance in apple trees. Therefore, our objective was to analyze the fungal communities present in apples at different developmental stages and in different tissues, aiming to identify potential biological control agents for fire blight disease. Our findings indicate that the fungal communities present in apple buds, flowers and leaves play an important role in inhibiting the invasion of E. amylovora. Specifically, we propose GS11 and Lipomyces starkeyi as potential keystone taxa that respond to fire blight disease. These findings provide insights into the continuity and discontinuity of fungal community structure in different developmental stages of apples and offer predictions for potential biological control agents for fire blight disease. AIMS Press 2023-07-20 /pmc/articles/PMC10462452/ /pubmed/37649796 http://dx.doi.org/10.3934/microbiol.2023029 Text en © 2023 the Author(s), licensee AIMS Press https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) )
spellingShingle Research Article
Lee, Su In
Cho, Gyeongjun
Kim, Su-Hyeon
Kim, Da-Ran
Kwak, Youn-Sig
Mycobiota community and fungal species response to development stage and fire blight disease in apples
title Mycobiota community and fungal species response to development stage and fire blight disease in apples
title_full Mycobiota community and fungal species response to development stage and fire blight disease in apples
title_fullStr Mycobiota community and fungal species response to development stage and fire blight disease in apples
title_full_unstemmed Mycobiota community and fungal species response to development stage and fire blight disease in apples
title_short Mycobiota community and fungal species response to development stage and fire blight disease in apples
title_sort mycobiota community and fungal species response to development stage and fire blight disease in apples
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10462452/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37649796
http://dx.doi.org/10.3934/microbiol.2023029
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