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Phylogenetic placement of eight poorly known spiders of Microdipoena (Araneae, Mysmenidae), with descriptions of five new species

Ten species of the spider genus Microdipoena Banks, 1895 are reported from China, Laos, Indonesia, Georgia, and Seychelles. DNA sequences of the eight species are obtained to confirm their correct identification. The molecular phylogenetic analysis based on five gene fragments (16S, 18S, 28S, COI, a...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Zhang, Qiuqiu, Lin, Yucheng
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pensoft Publishers 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10463272/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37649579
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1175.90920
Descripción
Sumario:Ten species of the spider genus Microdipoena Banks, 1895 are reported from China, Laos, Indonesia, Georgia, and Seychelles. DNA sequences of the eight species are obtained to confirm their correct identification. The molecular phylogenetic analysis based on five gene fragments (16S, 18S, 28S, COI, and H3) were used to test the relationships and taxonomic placements of eight Microdipoena species, of which five species are documented as new to science: i.e., M.huisunsp. nov. (♀, China), M.lisusp. nov. (♀, China), M.shenyangsp. nov. (♂♀, China), M.thatitousp. nov. (♀, Laos), and M.zhulinsp. nov. (♂♀, China). Five known species are redescribed: M.elsae Saaristo, 1978 (♂♀, Seychelles), M.gongi (Yin, Peng & Bao, 2004) (♂♀, China), M.menglunensis (Lin & Li, 2008) (♂♀, China), M.jobi (Kraus, 1967) (♂♀, Georgia), and M.yinae (Lin & Li, 2013) (♂♀, China). All but M.menglunensis are diagnosed and illustrated. The family Mysmenidae is also the first recorded from Laos and Georgia.