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Medial Patellofemoral Ligament Tear Associated with an Intra-articular Axial Spilt Osteochondral Fracture of the Lateral Femoral Condyle: a “Knee Trap-door” Fracture
INTRODUCTION: Medial patellofemoral ligament (MPFL) prevents lateral dislocation of the patella and acts as a major stabilizer. The tear could be associated with osteochondral avulsion fractures; however, intra-articular split fractures are not seen. Here, we present one unusual case of such a prese...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Indian Orthopaedic Research Group
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10465732/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37654742 http://dx.doi.org/10.13107/jocr.2023.v13.i08.3814 |
Sumario: | INTRODUCTION: Medial patellofemoral ligament (MPFL) prevents lateral dislocation of the patella and acts as a major stabilizer. The tear could be associated with osteochondral avulsion fractures; however, intra-articular split fractures are not seen. Here, we present one unusual case of such a presentation. CASE REPORT: A 16-year-old male presented with a history of recurrent patellar dislocation and inability to bear weight following the last episode. The patient was diagnosed with an MPFL tear with an unusual intra-articular femoral condyle split fracture. The case had significant improvement in functional scores post-surgery. CONCLUSION: In physically active populations, twisting of the knee could result in an MPFL tear, leading to recurrent patellar dislocation. The treatment remains ligament reconstruction, open, or arthroscopic. Associated intra-articular fractures are very rare with such injuries and need to be addressed due to the high rate of non-union. |
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